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  2. Mojibake - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mojibake

    However, with the advent of UTF-8, mojibake has become more common in certain scenarios, e.g. exchange of text files between UNIX and Windows computers, due to UTF-8's incompatibility with Latin-1 and Windows-1252. But UTF-8 has the ability to be directly recognised by a simple algorithm, so that well written software should be able to avoid ...

  3. Unicode and email - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unicode_and_Email

    Although not strictly required, UTF-8 is usually also transfer encoded to avoid problems across seven-bit mail servers. MIME transfer encoding of UTF-8 makes it either unreadable as a plain text (in the case of base64) or, for some languages and types of text, heavily size inefficient (in the case of quoted-printable).

  4. Specials (Unicode block) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Specials_(Unicode_block)

    If this file is opened with a text editor that assumes the input is UTF-8, the first and third bytes are valid UTF-8 encodings of ASCII, but the second byte (0xFC) is not valid in UTF-8. The text editor could replace this byte with the replacement character to produce a valid string of Unicode code points for display, so the user sees "f r".

  5. Help:Special characters - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Special_characters

    Unicode (UTF-8) a variable number of bytes per character special characters, including CJK characters, can be treated like normal ones; not only the webpage, but also the edit box shows the character; in addition it is possible to use the multi-character codes; they are not automatically converted in the edit box.

  6. UTF-8 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UTF-8

    UTF-8 was first officially presented at the USENIX conference in San Diego, from January 25 to 29, 1993. [11] The Internet Engineering Task Force adopted UTF-8 in its Policy on Character Sets and Languages in RFC 2277 (BCP 18) for future internet standards work in January 1998, replacing Single Byte Character Sets such as Latin-1 in older RFCs ...

  7. Character encodings in HTML - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Character_encodings_in_HTML

    [6] [7] [8] The Encoding Standard further stipulates that new formats, new protocols (even when existing formats are used) and authors of new documents are required to use UTF-8 exclusively. [9] Besides UTF-8, the following encodings are explicitly listed in the HTML standard itself, with reference to the Encoding Standard: [8]

  8. Quoted-printable - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quoted-printable

    On the other hand, if the input has many 8-bit characters, then Quoted-Printable becomes both unreadable and extremely inefficient. Base64 is not human-readable, but has a uniform overhead for all data and is the more sensible choice for binary formats or text in a script other than the Latin script.

  9. English in computing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_in_computing

    The widespread adoption of Unicode, and UTF-8 on the web, resolved most of these historical limitations. ASCII remains the de facto standard for command interpreters, programming languages and text-based communication protocols, but it is slowly dying out. Mojibake – Text presented as "unreadable" when software fails due to character encoding ...