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Hydrobromic acid is an aqueous solution of hydrogen bromide.It is a strong acid formed by dissolving the diatomic molecule hydrogen bromide (HBr) in water. "Constant boiling" hydrobromic acid is an aqueous solution that distills at 124.3 °C (255.7 °F) and contains 47.6% HBr by mass, which is 8.77 mol/L. Hydrobromic acid is one of the strongest mineral acids known.
Hydrogen bromide is the inorganic compound with the formula HBr.It is a hydrogen halide consisting of hydrogen and bromine. A colorless gas, it dissolves in water, forming hydrobromic acid, which is saturated at 68.85% HBr by weight at room temperature.
Strong acids. Perchloric acid, HClO 4; Hydriodic acid, HI; Hydrobromic acid, HBr; Hydrochloric acid, HCl; Sulfuric acid, H 2 SO 4; Nitric acid, HNO 3; Chloric acid ...
Hydrogen bromide, which is a diatomic molecule, takes on salt-like properties upon contact with water to give an ionic solution called hydrobromic acid. The process is often described simplistically as involving formation of the hydronium salt of bromide: HBr + H 2 O → H 3 O + + Br −
Hydrobromic acid forms an azeotrope with boiling point 124.3 °C at 47.63 g HBr per 100 g solution; thus hydrobromic acid cannot be concentrated beyond this point by distillation. [ 3 ]
Acid strength is the tendency of an acid, symbolised by the chemical formula ... Hydrobromic acid: HBr: −8.8 ± 0.8: −6.8 ± 0.8 Hydroiodic acid: HI: −9.5 ± 1:
The disproportionation reaction of two equivalents hypobromous acid (HBrO) results in the formation of both bromous acid (HBrO 2) and hydrobromic acid (HBr): [citation needed] 2 HBrO → HBrO 2 + HBr. A rearrangement reaction, which results from the syn-proportion of bromic acid (HBrO 3) and hydrobromic acid (HBr) gives bromous acid (HBrO 2 ...
Addition of bromine to water gives hypobromous acid and hydrobromic acid (HBr(aq)) via a disproportionation reaction. Br 2 + H 2 O HOBr + HBr. In nature, hypobromous acid is produced by bromoperoxidases, which are enzymes that catalyze the oxidation of bromide with hydrogen peroxide: [2] [3]