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Papaver somniferum, commonly known as the opium poppy [2] or breadseed poppy, [3] is a species of flowering plant in the family Papaveraceae. It is the species of plant from which both opium and poppy seeds are derived and is also a valuable ornamental plant grown in gardens.
Opium poppy (Papaver somniferum) flower. This is a list of opioids, opioid antagonists and inverse agonists. Opium and poppy straw derivatives.
Opium (also known as poppy tears, or Lachryma papaveris) is the dried latex obtained from the seed capsules of the opium poppy Papaver somniferum. [4] Approximately 12 percent of opium is made up of the analgesic alkaloid morphine, which is processed chemically to produce heroin and other synthetic opioids for medicinal use and for the illegal drug trade.
Poppy products are also used in different paints, varnishes, and some cosmetics. [4] Poppy cultivators being interviewed in a poppy field. A few species have other uses, principally as sources of drugs and foods. The opium poppy is widely cultivated and its worldwide
Poppy seeds come from the opium poppy (or breadseed poppy), a flowering plant likely indigenous to lower Mesopotamia (Southwest Asia). These kidney-shaped, speck-sized dried seeds have no narcotic ...
Opium Poppy: morphine, codeine, thebaine, papaverine, noscapine, and narceine Salvia divinorum : salvinorin A and other Salvinorins Khat : cathine and cathinone
The Papaveraceae family includes many plants that produce alkaloids, including opium poppy (Papaver somniferum). Opium is derived from the latex of the opium poppy seed pods and has been used for centuries due to its psychoactive properties. The main alkaloids found in opium, such as morphine, and codeine have huge impact on pharmaceuticals and ...
The plan, however, backfired and led to an increase in poppy production, and thus opium production, during the war in Afghanistan. "During the height of the war in Afghanistan, USAID spent ...