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  2. Movie camera - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Movie_camera

    A simple mechanism might only power the camera for some 30 seconds, while a geared drive camera might work for as long as 75 – 90 seconds (at standard speeds). The common film used for these cameras was termed Standard 8, which was a strip of 16-millimetre wide film which was only exposed down one half during shooting. The film had twice the ...

  3. Photographic film - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photographic_film

    The third part of DX coding, known as the DX Camera Auto Sensing (CAS) code, consists of a series of 12 metal contacts on the film cassette, which beginning with cameras manufactured after 1985 could detect the type of film, number of exposures and ISO of the film, and use that information to automatically adjust the camera settings for the ...

  4. Camera - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camera

    Loading film into a film camera is a manual process. The film, typically housed in a cartridge, is loaded into a designated slot in the camera. One end of the film strip, the film leader, is manually threaded onto a take-up spool. Once the back of the camera is closed, the film advance lever or knob is used to ensure the film is correctly placed.

  5. Cinematography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cinematography

    The earliest film cameras were thus effectively fixed during the shot, and hence the first camera movements were the result of mounting a camera on a moving vehicle. The first known of these was a film shot by a Lumière cameraman from the back platform of a train leaving Jerusalem in 1896, and by 1898, there were a number of films shot from ...

  6. History of film technology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_film_technology

    As in its last additive system, the camera had only one lens but used a beam splitter that allowed red and green-filtered images to be photographed simultaneously on adjacent frames of a single strip of black-and-white 35 mm film, which ran through the camera at twice the normal rate. By skip-frame printing from the negative, two prints were ...

  7. Analog photography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Analog_photography

    The time and expense of film photography instills craft and patience; [19] pre-film even more so. Vintage film cameras offer a tactile, hands-on experience that feels more deliberate and engaging. Each film stock delivers a distinct and consistent aesthetic that is difficult to achieve in digital photography.

  8. Instant film - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Instant_film

    Instant film is a type of photographic film that was introduced by Polaroid Corporation to produce a visible image within minutes or seconds of the photograph's exposure. The film contains the chemicals needed for developing and fixing the photograph, and the camera exposes and initiates the developing process after a photo has been taken.

  9. Science of photography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Science_of_photography

    Digital cameras can easily adjust the film speed they are simulating by adjusting the exposure index, and many digital cameras can do so automatically in response to exposure measurements. For example, starting with an exposure of 1/60 at f /16 , the depth-of-field could be made shallower by opening up the aperture to f /4 , an increase in ...