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Sudocrem (/ ˈ s u d ə k r ɛ m / or / ˈ s u d ə k r i m / in Ireland) [3] is an over-the-counter medicated cream aimed primarily at the treatment of irritant diaper dermatitis.It contains a water-repellent base (consisting of oils/waxes); protective and moisturizer agents; antibiotic and antifungal agents; and a weak anesthetic.
Zinc oxide is an inorganic compound with the formula Zn O.It is a white powder which is insoluble in water. ZnO is used as an additive in numerous materials and products including cosmetics, food supplements, rubbers, plastics, ceramics, glass, cement, lubricants, [12] paints, sunscreens, ointments, adhesives, sealants, pigments, foods, batteries, ferrites, fire retardants, semi conductors ...
Zinc oxide paste has also been popular for skin protection for thousands of years. [15] Among the nomadic sea-going Sama-Bajau people of the Philippines , Malaysia , and Indonesia , a common type of sun protection is a paste called borak or burak , which was made from water weeds, rice and spices.
[4] [5] It may also help dry out secretions resulting from skin irritation. [1] It is applied on the skin as a cream or lotion. [2] Side effects may include skin irritation. [4] It is considered to be safe in pregnancy. [4] Calamine is a combination of zinc oxide and 0.5% ferric oxide (Fe 2 O 3). [6]
Barrier creams may contain substances such as zinc oxide, talc or kaolin to layer over the skin. [5] For hand care they are designed to protect against the harm from detergents and other irritants. [6] The efficacy of barrier creams is controversial. [5] They have not been demonstrated to be useful in preventing hand eczema. [7]
[2] [4] Other measures which seek to reverse the local factors that may be contributing to the condition include improving oral hygiene, stopping smoking or other tobacco habits and use of a barrier cream (e.g. zinc oxide paste) at night. [2] Thirdly, treatment of the infection and inflammation of the lesions themselves is addressed.