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  2. Mehmed II - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mehmed_II

    Historical photo of Fatih Mosque, built by order of Sultan Mehmed II in Constantinople, the first imperial mosque built in the city after the Ottoman conquest After conquering Constantinople, when Mehmed II finally entered the city through what is now known as the Topkapi Gate , he immediately rode his horse to the Hagia Sophia , where he ...

  3. Fall of Constantinople - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fall_of_Constantinople

    Mehmed II had sent an advance guard to protect these key buildings. The Catalans that maintained their position on the section of the wall that the emperor had assigned them, had the honor of being the last troops to fall. The sultan had Pere Julià, his sons and the consul Joan de la Via, amongst others, beheaded. A few civilians managed to ...

  4. Mehmed II's campaigns - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mehmed_II's_campaigns

    This is a list of campaigns personally led by Mehmed II (30 March 1432 – 3 May 1481) (Ottoman Turkish: محمد ثانى, Meḥmed-i s̠ānī; Turkish: II.Mehmet; also known as el-Fātiḥ, الفاتح, "the Conqueror" in Ottoman Turkish; in modern Turkish, Fatih Sultan Mehmet; also called Mahomet II in early modern Europe) was Sultan of the Ottoman Empire twice, first for a short time from ...

  5. Topkapı Palace - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Topkapı_Palace

    Sultan Mehmed II ordered the initial construction around the 1460s Inside the Harem. The palace complex is located on the Seraglio Point (Sarayburnu, سرای بورونی), a promontory overlooking the Golden Horn, where the Bosphorus Strait meets the Sea of Marmara. The terrain is hilly and the palace itself is located at one of the highest ...

  6. Fatih Mosque, Istanbul - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fatih_Mosque,_Istanbul

    Facing the dervish inn is the large Baroque türbe of Sultan Mahmud II's mother, Nakşidil Sultan (1761-1817). The tomb of Mehmed II (d. 1481) The graveyard beside the mosque contains the tombs of Sultan Mehmed II and his consort Gülbahar Hatun. Both were reconstructed after the earthquake.

  7. Rise of the Ottoman Empire - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rise_of_the_Ottoman_Empire

    Mircea then occupied Dobruja, but Mehmed wrested the region back in 1419, capturing the Danubian fort of Giurgiu and forcing Wallachia back into vassalage. Mehmed spent the rest of his reign reorganizing Ottoman state structures disrupted by the interregnum. When Mehmed died in 1421, one of his sons, Murad, became sultan.

  8. Panorama 1453 History Museum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panorama_1453_History_Museum

    The Panorama 1453 Historical Museum is a historical museum in Istanbul that opened on 31 January 2009. [1] This museum shows the conquering of the city of Constantinople, capital of the Byzantine Empire, by the troops of the Ottoman Sultan Mehmed the Conqueror on 29 May 1453. The museum is located close to the point where the Ottomans breached ...

  9. Siege of Belgrade (1456) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_of_Belgrade_(1456)

    The siege of Belgrade, or siege of Nándorfehérvár (Hungarian: Nándorfehérvár ostroma or nándorfehérvári diadal, lit. "Triumph of Nándorfehérvár"; Serbian Cyrillic: Опсада Београда, romanized: Opsada Beograda) was a military blockade of Belgrade that occurred 4–22 July 1456 in the aftermath of the fall of Constantinople in 1453 marking the Ottomans' attempts to ...