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  2. Risk matrix - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Risk_matrix

    A risk matrix is a matrix that is used during risk assessment to define the level of risk by considering the category of likelihood (often confused with one of its possible quantitative metrics, i.e. the probability) against the category of consequence severity. This is a simple mechanism to increase visibility of risks and assist management ...

  3. Likelihood function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Likelihood_function

    More specifically, if the likelihood function is twice continuously differentiable on the k-dimensional parameter space assumed to be an open connected subset of , there exists a unique maximum ^ if the matrix of second partials [], =,, is negative definite for every at which the gradient [] = vanishes, and if the likelihood function approaches ...

  4. Probabilistic risk assessment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Probabilistic_risk_assessment

    the likelihood (probability) of occurrence of each consequence. Consequences are expressed numerically (e.g., the number of people potentially hurt or killed) and their likelihoods of occurrence are expressed as probabilities or frequencies (i.e., the number of occurrences or the probability of occurrence per unit time).

  5. Logistic regression - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Logistic_regression

    Logistic regression is used in various fields, including machine learning, most medical fields, and social sciences. For example, the Trauma and Injury Severity Score (), which is widely used to predict mortality in injured patients, was originally developed by Boyd et al. using logistic regression. [6]

  6. Risk assessment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Risk_assessment

    Risk assessment using qualifiers – estimate of risk associated with a particular hazard using qualifiers like high likelihood, low likelihood, etc Risk-based auditing – type of auditing which focuses upon the analysis and management of risks with the greatest potential impact Pages displaying wikidata descriptions as a fallback

  7. Directional component analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Directional_component_analysis

    PCA is a function of just the covariance matrix, and the first PCA pattern is defined so as to maximise explained variance; DCA is a function of the covariance matrix and a vector direction (the gradient of the impact function), and the first DCA pattern is defined so as to maximise probability density for a given value of the impact metric

  8. Estimating equations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estimating_equations

    In statistics, the method of estimating equations is a way of specifying how the parameters of a statistical model should be estimated.This can be thought of as a generalisation of many classical methods—the method of moments, least squares, and maximum likelihood—as well as some recent methods like M-estimators.

  9. Fisher information - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fisher_information

    The role of the Fisher information in the asymptotic theory of maximum-likelihood estimation was emphasized and explored by the statistician Sir Ronald Fisher (following some initial results by Francis Ysidro Edgeworth). The Fisher information matrix is used to calculate the covariance matrices associated with maximum-likelihood estimates.