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[4] [5] The eastern meadowlark is now placed with the western meadowlark and Chihuahuan meadowlark in the genus Sturnella that was introduced in 1816 by the French ornithologist Louis Pierre Vieillot. [6] [7] The name Sturnella is a diminutive of the Latin sturnus meaning "starling". [8] Fourteen subspecies are recognised: [7]
Only the "yellow-breasted" meadowlarks (eastern and western meadowlarks, including Lilian's) remained in the genus Sturnella. The red-breasted and white-browed meadowlarks were moved to the genus Leistes, while the pampas meadowlark, Peruvian meadowlark and long-tailed meadowlark made up the genus Pezites, which was established by Cabanis in
The genus Sturnella was introduced in 1816 by the French ornithologist Louis Pierre Vieillot with the eastern meadowlark (Sturnella magna) as the type species. [1] [2] The name Sturnella is a diminutive of the Latin sturnus meaning "starling". [3] By the early 20th century, the meadowlarks were split.
The northern cardinal is the state bird of seven states, followed by the western meadowlark as the state bird of six states. The District of Columbia designated a district bird in 1938. [ 4 ] Of the five inhabited territories of the United States , American Samoa and Puerto Rico are the only ones without territorial birds.
Common name Binomial name IOC sequence Yellow-headed blackbird: Xanthocephalus xanthocephalus (Bonaparte, 1826) 1 Bobolink: Dolichonyx oryzivorus (Linnaeus, 1758) 2 Western meadowlark: Sturnella neglecta Audubon, 1844: 3 Eastern meadowlark: Sturnella magna (Linnaeus, 1758) 4 Chihuahuan meadowlark: Sturnella lilianae Oberholser, 1930: 5 Red ...
Common and scientific names are also those of the Check-list, except that the common names of families are from the Clements taxonomy because the AOS list does not include them. Unless otherwise noted, all species listed below are considered to occur regularly in Washington as permanent residents, summer or winter visitors, or migrants.
The western meadowlark is the state bird of Nebraska. This list of birds of Nebraska includes species documented in the U.S. state of Nebraska and accepted by Nebraska Ornithologists' Union (NOU). As of August 2021, there are 467 species included in the official list. Of them, 95 are classed as accidental, 19 are classed as casual, two are extinct, and three have been extirpated. Four have ...
Eastern meadowlark (sturnelle des prés), Sturnella magna; Western meadowlark (sturnelle de l'Ouest), Sturnella neglecta; Orchard oriole (oriole des vergers), Icterus spurius; Hooded oriole (oriole masqué), Icterus cucullatus (C) Bullock's oriole (oriole de Bullock), Icterus bullockii (C) Baltimore oriole (oriole de Baltimore), Icterus galbula