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Ventral hernias of the abdomen are defined as a non-inguinal, nonhiatal defect in the fascia of the abdominal wall. Annually, there are about 350,000 ventral hernia operations. The repair of these abdominal wall defects is a common surgery performed by general surgeons.
The goal of ventral hernia surgery is to repair the hole in your abdominal wall so the hernia can’t come through it again. Surgery restores the shape and tone of your abdominal wall by closing the hole and bringing the muscles back into position. Surgeons may use surgical mesh to reinforce the wall. Is ventral hernia repair a major surgery?
The operation is called laparoscopic or robotic ventral hernia repair. It is a type of minimally invasive surgery. You may recover faster from minimally invasive surgery and have less pain.
Open hernia repair. In this surgical procedure, also known as herniorrhaphy, the surgeon makes an incision in the abdomen above the hernia, pushes any protruding intestine back into the abdomen and repairs the opening in the muscle wall. Sometimes, in a procedure known as hernioplasty, the weak area is repaired and reinforced with mesh. Laparoscopy
Ventral Hernia Repair. A ventral hernia is a bulge through an opening in the muscles on the abdomen. The hernia can occur at a past incision site (incisional), above the navel (epigastric), or other weak muscle sites (primary abdominal).
Recognized intestinal injuries may be approached by any of several methods under two main categories: 1) enterotomy repair with hernia repair (lap or open; with or without permanent mesh), and 2) enterotomy repair with delayed hernia repair (lap or open; short or long delay; permanent mesh).
The UCSF Hernia Center provides the latest treatments for complex ventral hernias, such as the progressive pneumoperitoneum procedure, a specialized approach for treating particularly large ventral hernias.
The techniques of open ventral hernia repair are discussed in this topic; techniques of laparoscopic and robotic ventral hernia repair are discussed elsewhere. (See "Laparoscopic ventral hernia repair" and "Robotic ventral hernia repair".)
The UCSF Hernia Center provides the latest treatments for complex ventral hernias, such as the progressive pneumoperitoneum procedure, a specialized approach for treating particularly large ventral hernias. Our patient outcomes far surpass the national average.
Repairs the weakened muscle and connective tissues by closing the hole (hernia defect) where the hernia has occurred with sutures. Reinforces abdominal muscles with mesh material to add extra support in an effort to prevent a hernia from developing in the future.