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  2. Spleen - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spleen

    The spleen is 1 by 3 by 5 inches (3 by 8 by 13 cm), weighs approximately 7 oz (200 g), and lies between the ninth and eleventh ribs on the left-hand side and along the axis of the tenth rib. The weight varies between 1 oz (28 g) and 8 oz (230 g) (standard reference range ), [ 12 ] correlating mainly to height, body weight and degree of acute ...

  3. Organomegaly - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Organomegaly

    Severe: >4 cm [23] 3 cm on abdominal X-rays [21] [24] (Projectional radiography confers a geometric magnification compared to CT [25]) Wall thickening: 3–5 mm [26] Spleen: Splenomegaly: Medical imaging: Largest dimension of over 11 cm, [27] [28] or craniocaudal height of 13 [29] cm. Moderate splenomegaly: the largest dimension is between 11 ...

  4. Traube's space - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Traube's_space

    The normal human spleen measures about 125 millimeters in length, and splenomegaly is an important clinical sign. There are 2 possibilities to evaluate splenomegaly in the clinical examination: percussion and palpation. [1] Percussion can be done in this space.

  5. Splenomegaly - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Splenomegaly

    Splenomegaly is an enlargement of the spleen. [1] The spleen usually lies in the left upper quadrant (LUQ) of the human abdomen.Splenomegaly is one of the four cardinal signs of hypersplenism which include: some reduction in number of circulating blood cells affecting granulocytes, erythrocytes or platelets in any combination; a compensatory proliferative response in the bone marrow; and the ...

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  7. Abdominal ultrasonography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abdominal_ultrasonography

    Spleen: Normal in size. Kidneys: Right and left kidneys measure 11.5 cm and 12 cm in length respectively. No hydronephrosis. Small left lower pole kidney cyst. Ascites: None. Aorta: Visualized portions normal in caliber, 16 x 15 mm. IVC: Normal. IMPRESSION: Normal abdominal ultrasound.

  8. Accessory spleen - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accessory_spleen

    The typical size is approximately 1 centimeter, but sizes ranging from a few millimeters up to 2–3 centimeters are not uncommon. [2] Splenogonadal fusion can result in one or more accessory spleens along a path from the abdomen into the pelvis or scrotum. The developing spleen forms near the urogenital ridge from which the gonads develop. The ...

  9. Castell's sign - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castell's_sign

    The spleen of each patient was then quantitatively measured using chromium-labeled erythrocytes and radioisotope photoscan of the spleen. Castell showed those patients in the control group had a mean spleen size of 75 cm 2 with a range of 57 cm 2 to 75 cm 2 , while those who had a positive percussion sign had a mean spleen size of 93 cm 2 with ...