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Preferred IUPAC name. Benzene [1] Other names Benzol (historic/German) ... Benzene is an organic chemical compound with the molecular formula C 6 H 6.
IUPAC names can sometimes be simpler than older names, ... If an aldehyde is attached to a benzene and is the main functional group, the suffix becomes benzaldehyde.
Names Preferred IUPAC name (Trichloromethyl)benzene. Other names ... benzene, is an organic compound with the formula C 6 H 5 CCl 3. Benzotrichloride is an unstable, ...
The systematic IUPAC name is not always the preferred IUPAC name, for example, lactic acid is a common, ... benzene-1,3,5-tricarboxylic acid: trimesic acid: C 6 H 3 ...
3 COOH, which is commonly called acetic acid and is also its recommended IUPAC name, but its formal, systematic IUPAC name is ethanoic acid. The IUPAC's rules for naming organic and inorganic compounds are contained in two publications, known as the Blue Book [1] [2] and the Red Book, [3] respectively.
Trivial name Catechol: Resorcinol: Hydroquinone: IUPAC name benzene-1,2-diol benzene-1,3-diol benzene-1,4-diol Other names pyrocatechol 1,2-dihydroxybenzene
In IUPAC nomenclature, the prefix benzyl refers to a C 6 H 5 CH 2 substituent, for example benzyl chloride or benzyl benzoate. Benzyl is not to be confused with phenyl with the formula C 6 H 5. The term benzylic is used to describe the position of the first carbon bonded to a benzene or other aromatic ring.
Although rarely encountered, the officially "preferred IUPAC name" (PIN) of catechol is benzene-1,2-diol. [25] The trivial name pyrocatechol is a retained IUPAC name, according to the 1993 Recommendations for the Nomenclature of Organic Chemistry. [26] [27]