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Childhood schizophrenia. Childhood schizophrenia (also known as childhood-onset schizophrenia, and very early-onset schizophrenia) is similar in characteristics of schizophrenia that develops at a later age, but has an onset before the age of 13 years, and is more difficult to diagnose. [3]
Rapoport's research group at NIMH also studies clinical phenomenology, neurobiology, and treatment of childhood-onset schizophrenia. Rapoport is the author of the bestselling book, The Boy Who Couldn't Stop Washing: The Experience and Treatment of Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (Plume, 1989), about obsessive–compulsive disorder. [1]
Schizophrenia is a mental disorder [ 17 ][ 7 ] characterized by hallucinations (typically hearing voices), delusions, disorganized thinking and behavior, [ 10 ] and flat or inappropriate affect. [ 7 ] Symptoms develop gradually and typically begin during young adulthood and are never resolved. [ 3 ][ 10 ] There is no objective diagnostic test ...
By age and gender. Schizophrenia is diagnosed 1.4 times more frequently in males than females, and typically appears earlier in men [ 7 ] —the peak ages of onset are 20–28 years for males and 26–32 years for females. [ 9 ] Onset in childhood, before the age of 13 can sometimes occur. [ 10 ][ 11 ] A later onset can occur between the ages ...
Schizophreniform disorder is a type of mental illness that is characterized by psychosis and closely related to schizophrenia.Both schizophrenia and schizophreniform disorder, as defined by the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV-TR), have the same symptoms and essential features except for two differences: the level of functional impairment and the duration of symptoms.
Psychiatry. Mental disorders diagnosed in childhood can be neurodevelopmental, emotional, or behavioral disorders. These disorders negatively impact the mental and social wellbeing of a child, and children with these disorders require support from their families and schools. Childhood mental disorders often persist into adulthood.
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