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  2. Siege of Sardis (547 BC) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_of_Sardis_(547_BC)

    The siege of Sardis, 19th-century engraving The Sardis citadel, seen from the west Cyrus had issued orders for Croesus to be spared, and the latter was hauled a captive before his exulting foe. Cyrus' first intentions to burn Croesus alive on a pyre were soon diverted by the impulse of mercy for a fallen foe and, according to ancient versions ...

  3. Siege of Sardis (498 BC) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_of_Sardis_(498_BC)

    The siege of Sardis was the first major engagement of the Ionian Revolt. An allied Greek army launched an attack on the Persian satrapal capital of Sardis but were ultimately repelled by Persian forces, however most of the city was set alight during the siege. Remains of the acropolis of Sardis

  4. Siege of Sardis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_of_Sardis

    Siege of Sardis may refer to: Siege of Sardis (547 BC), the last decisive conflict after the Battle of Thymbra, which was fought between the forces of Croesus of Lydia and Cyrus the Great; Siege of Sardis (498 BC) between the people of Sardis and an alliance of Greeks from Ionia, Athens, and Eretria; Siege of Sardis (213 BC), fought between ...

  5. Mazares - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mazares

    He revolted against Tabalus, Cyrus' Satrap at Sardis in Lydia, besieging the Persian forces in the royal enclosure and stealing from the famed Lydian Hoard (the riches of King Crœsus) to finance his revolt. Cyrus, upon hearing of the revolt, was enraged and made plans to punish the Lydians by burning Sardis to the ground. King Crœsus, who had ...

  6. Sardis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sardis

    Sardis (/ ˈ s ɑːr d ɪ s / SAR-diss) or Sardes (/ ˈ s ɑːr d iː s / SAR-deess; Lydian: 𐤳𐤱𐤠𐤭𐤣, romanized: Šfard; Ancient Greek: Σάρδεις, romanized: Sárdeis; Old Persian: Sparda) was an ancient city best known as the capital of the Lydian Empire.

  7. List of battles before 301 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_battles_before_301

    Siege of Sardis: Persians under Kyros II take Sardis from Lydians. 546 BC: Battle of Pallene: Peisistratos defeats Athenian army in surprise attack and takes rulership of Athens. 545 BC: Battle of The 300 Champions: The Spartans defeat the Argives in a battle of 300 chosen champions. Only 3 survive. 540 BC: Battle of Alalia

  8. Artaphernes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artaphernes

    After the Siege of Sardis (498 BC), the Greeks set fires that burned Sardis to the ground. Aristagoras then attempted to convince other Ionian cities to revolt and visited the Greek mainland in an attempt to find allies. [22] He was successful in convincing Athens and Eretria to provide ships and men. [23]

  9. Second Persian invasion of Greece - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Second_Persian_invasion_of...

    The second Persian invasion of Greece (480–479 BC) occurred during the Greco-Persian Wars, as King Xerxes I of Persia sought to conquer all of Greece. The invasion was a direct, if delayed, response to the defeat of the first Persian invasion of Greece (492–490 BC) at the Battle of Marathon, which ended Darius I's attempts to subjugate Greece.