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According to one view, the coherence theory of truth regards truth as coherence within some specified set of sentences, propositions or beliefs. [1] It is the "theory of knowledge which maintains that truth is a property primarily applicable to any extensive body of consistent propositions, and derivatively applicable to any one proposition in such a system by virtue of its part in the system ...
Coherence theory of truth [1] Harold Henry Joachim , FBA ( / ˈ dʒ oʊ ə k ɪ m / ; 28 May 1868 – 30 July 1938) was a British idealist philosopher. A disciple of Francis Herbert Bradley , whose posthumous papers he edited, Joachim is now identified with the later days of the British idealist movement.
Coherence is a way of explicating truth values while circumventing beliefs that might be false in any way. More traditional critics from the correspondence theory of truth have said that it cannot have contents and proofs at the same time, unless the contents are infinite, or unless the contents somehow exist in the form of proof. Such a form ...
Download as PDF; Printable version; ... Coherence theory of truth; ... Constructivism (philosophy of science) Correspondence theory of truth; Criteria of truth; D.
To be coherent, all pertinent facts must be arranged in a consistent and cohesive fashion as an integrated whole. The theory that most effectively reconciles all facts in this fashion may be considered most likely to be true. Coherence is the most potentially effective test of truth because it most adequately addresses all elements.
In 1980, in his essay Externalist theories of empirical knowledge, Bonjour criticized the reliabilism of Armstrong and Goldman, proposing internalist approach to epistemic truth and knowledge justification. [4] He formulated the examples of a clairvoyant and her reliable forecasts about the presence of the U.S. president in New York City. [4]
Coherence plays a central role in various epistemological theories, for example, in the coherence theory of truth or in the coherence theory of justification. [ 21 ] [ 22 ] It is often assumed that sets of beliefs are more likely to be true if they are coherent than otherwise. [ 1 ]
The first to notice what became known as Grimm's law, Schlegel was a pioneer in Indo-European studies, comparative linguistics, and morphological typology, publishing in 1819 the first theory linking the Indo-Iranian and German languages under the Aryan group. [9] [10] Some of his works were set to music by Schubert, Mendelssohn and Schumann.