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Minority Stress Theory, as it is currently referenced, was coined by Illan Meyer in his 1995 research study "Minority stress and mental health in gay men.". Meyer's version of minority stress theory distinguishes between distal and proximal stress processes. [4]
Winn Kelly Brooks (formerly Virginia Rae Brooks; December 24, 1938 – October 7, 2008) was an American researcher and scholar in the field of minority stress theory. [1] She is recognized as a pioneer of the concept of minority stress in sexual minority populations.
Meyer developed a model of that describes the relationship of social stressors and mental disorders and helps to explain LGBT health disparities. [5] The model has guided his and other investigators’ population research on LGBT health disparities by identifying the mechanisms by which social stressors impact health and describing the harm to ...
Minority stress; Model minority; Overachievement; Psychoneuroimmunology; Pyrrhic victory; Slavery hypertension hypothesis; Stereotype threat; Stress (biology) Type A and Type B personality theory; Weathering hypothesis
The minority stress model takes into account significant stressors that distinctly affect the mental health of those who identify as lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, or another non-conforming gender identity. [1]
The term model minority refers to a ... the creation of the model minority theory as a partial response to the ... emotional burdens and psychological stress on ...
Based on the minority stress model, these mental health disparities among LGBTQIA+ people are due to discrimination and stigma. In fact, LGBTQIA+ individuals have expressed difficulty in accessing healthcare due to experienced discrimination and stigma, which as a result, causes them to not seek healthcare at all or rather delay it. [ 24 ]
Race-based traumatic stress is the traumatic response to stress following a racial encounter. Robert T. Carter's (2007) theory of race-based traumatic stress implies that there are individuals of color who experience racial discrimination as traumatic, and often generate responses similar to post-traumatic stress . [ 1 ]