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  2. Cervicocranial syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cervicocranial_syndrome

    Cervicocranial syndrome can be caused either due to a defect (genetic mutation [9] or development of diseases later in life) or an injury pertaining to the cervical area of the neck that damages the spinal nerves traveling through the cervical region [10] [7] resulting in ventral subluxation. [11]

  3. Brain herniation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brain_herniation

    In cingulate or subfalcine herniation, the most common type, the innermost part of the frontal lobe is scraped under part of the falx cerebri, the dura mater at the top of the head between the two hemispheres of the brain. [8] [13] Cingulate herniation can be caused when one hemisphere swells and pushes the cingulate gyrus by the falx cerebri. [7]

  4. Disc herniation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disc_herniation

    Disc herniation can occur in any disc in the spine, but the two most common forms are lumbar disc herniation and cervical disc herniation. The former is the most common, causing low back pain (lumbago) and often leg pain as well, in which case it is commonly referred to as sciatica. Lumbar disc herniation occurs 15 times more often than ...

  5. Central cord syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_cord_syndrome

    In older patients, CCS most often occurs after acute hyperextension injury in an individual with long-standing cervical spondylosis.A slow, chronic cause in this age group is when the cord gets caught and squeezed between a posterior intervertebral disc herniation against the anterior cord and/or with posterior pressure on the cord from hypertrophy of the ligamentum flavum (Lhermitte's sign ...

  6. Total disc replacement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Total_Disc_Replacement

    ICD-9-CM: 80.5 [edit on ... Disc replacement is also an alternative intervention for symptomatic disc herniation with associated arm and ... [10] Cervical: 1 level ...

  7. Myelography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myelography

    1.1 Cervical myelography. ... ICD-10-PCS: 3.AW.10.^^ ICD-9-CM: 87.21: MeSH ... There is also a possibility of herniation of cerebellar tonsils when C1/C2 puncture is ...

  8. Chiari malformation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chiari_malformation

    Herniation of cerebellar tonsils. [4] [38] [39] Tonsillar ectopia below the foramen magnum, with greater than 5 mm below as the most commonly cited cutoff value for abnormal position (although this is considered somewhat controversial). [27] [28] [40] [41] Syringomyelia of cervical or cervicothoracic spinal cord can be seen. Sometimes the ...

  9. Spinal disease - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_disease

    There are many recognized spinal diseases, some more common than others. Spinal disease also includes cervical spine diseases, which are diseases in the vertebrae of the neck. A lot of flexibility exists within the cervical spine and because of that, it is common for an individual to damage that area, especially over a long period of time.