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How is childhood leukemia treated? The main treatment for most childhood leukemias is chemotherapy. For some children with higher risk leukemias, high-dose chemotherapy may be given along with a stem cell transplant. Other treatments might also be used in special circumstances.
The main treatment for children with acute lymphocytic (lymphoblastic) leukemia (ALL) is chemotherapy, which is usually given in 3 main phases: Induction. Consolidation (also called intensification) Maintenance. The entire length of treatment is typically about 2 to 3 years, with the most intense treatment in the first few months.
Treatment of newly diagnosed standard-risk childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) during the remission induction, consolidation/intensification, and maintenance phases always includes combination chemotherapy.
Treatment for your leukemia depends on many factors. Your doctor determines your leukemia treatment options based on your age and overall health, the type of leukemia you have, and whether it has spread to other parts of your body, including the central nervous system.
Cancer Types. Leukemia in Children. Treating Childhood Leukemia. Download Section as PDF. Immediate Treatment for Childhood Leukemia. Some children are critically ill when they are first diagnosed with leukemia. For example: They might have a shortage of normal white blood cells, which might lead to very serious infections.
Memorial Sloan Kettering's Pediatric Leukemia and Lymphoma Service specializes in the diagnosis and treatment of children, adolescents, and young adults with any form of leukemia, including acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) and acute myelogenous leukemia (AML).
There are a number of treatments that your child's physician may recommend. Some of them help to treat the leukemia, while others are intended to address complications of the disease or side effects of the treatment. Treatment usually begins by addressing your child's symptoms, such as anemia, bruising, and/or fever.