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Rennet has traditionally been used to separate milk into solid curds and liquid whey, used in the production of cheeses. Rennet from calves has become less common for this use, to the point that less than 5% of cheese in the United States is made using animal rennet today. [1] Most cheese is now made using chymosin derived from bacterial sources.
In general, 85 to 115 g (3 to 4 oz) of rennet is added per 450 kg (1,000 lb) of mix. The rennet serves to coagulate the milk protein and form curds. The vat must be mixed thoroughly after the addition of the rennet to ensure equal mixing, and it also helps to dilute the rennet to make it easier to spread around.
Chymosin / ˈ k aɪ m ə s ɪ n / or rennin / ˈ r ɛ n ɪ n / is a protease found in rennet.It is an aspartic endopeptidase belonging to MEROPS A1 family. It is produced by newborn ruminant animals in the lining of the abomasum to curdle the milk they ingest, allowing a longer residence in the bowels and better absorption.
If you thought parmesan cheese was vegetarian, it's time to think again. The pasta-lovers staple actually contains an enzyme produced in calves' stomachs called rennet, BuzzFeed reported.
Cheese ripening, alternatively cheese maturation or affinage, is a process in cheesemaking. It is responsible for the distinct flavour of cheese, and through the modification of " ripening agents ", determines the features that define many different varieties of cheeses, such as taste, texture, and body. [ 2 ]
Real cheese comprises four primary ingredients: milk, starter culture, salt, and enzymes (often rennet). American cheese, however, is not technically "real" cheese — at least according to the ...
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