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  2. Prehistory of France - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prehistory_of_France

    Prehistoric France is the period in the human occupation (including early hominins) of the geographical area covered by present-day France which extended through prehistory and ended in the Iron Age with the Roman conquest, when the territory enters the domain of written history.

  3. History of France - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_France

    The French Revolution and Napoleonic eras fundamentally altered French society, promoting centralization, administrative uniformity across departments, and a standardized legal code. Education also centralized, emphasizing technical training and meritocracy, despite growing conservatism among the aristocracy and the church.

  4. Prehistory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prehistory

    The word "prehistory" first appeared in English in 1836 in the Foreign Quarterly Review. [16] The geologic time scale for pre-human time periods, and the three-age system for human prehistory, were systematised during the nineteenth century in the work of British, French, German, and Scandinavian anthropologists, archaeologists, and antiquarians.

  5. Prehistoric Europe - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prehistoric_Europe

    The decline of Celtic power under the expansive pressure of Germanic tribes (originally from Scandinavia and Lower Germany) and the forming of the Roman Empire during the 1st century BC was also that of the end of prehistory, properly speaking; though many regions of Europe remained illiterate and therefore out of reach of written history for ...

  6. List of archaeologists - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_archaeologists

    Alexis Mallon (1875–1934) French; Levantine prehistory James Patrick Mallory (born 1945) Irish-American; Indo-European origins, proto-Celtic culture Max Mallowan (1904–1978) British; Middle East

  7. Lascaux - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lascaux

    Lascaux (English: / l æ ˈ s k oʊ / la-SKOH, [1] US also / l ɑː ˈ s k oʊ / lah-SKOH; [2] French: Grotte de Lascaux [ɡʁɔt də lasko], [3] "Lascaux Cave") is a network of caves near the village of Montignac, in the department of Dordogne in southwestern France. Over 600 parietal wall paintings cover the interior walls and ceilings of the ...

  8. History of French - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_French

    French is a Romance language (meaning that it is descended primarily from Vulgar Latin) that specifically is classified under the Gallo-Romance languages.. The discussion of the history of a language is typically divided into "external history", describing the ethnic, political, social, technological, and other changes that affected the languages, and "internal history", describing the ...

  9. French First Republic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_First_Republic

    The French Consulate era began with the coup of 18 Brumaire on 9 November 1799. Members of the Directory itself planned the coup, indicating clearly the failing power of the Directory. Napoleon Bonaparte was a co-conspirator in the coup and became head of the government as the First Consul.