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Testicular atrophy is a medical condition in which one or both testicles (or "testes") diminish in size and may be accompanied by reduced testicular function. Testicular atrophy is not related to the temporary shrinkage of the surrounding scrotum , which might occur in response to cold temperature.
Sertoli cell-only syndrome (SCOS), also known as germ cell aplasia, is defined by azoospermia where the testicular seminiferous tubules are lined solely with sertoli cells. [2] Sertoli cells contribute to the formation of the blood-testis barrier and aid in sperm generation.
Chronic testicular pain is long-term pain of the testes. [ 2 ] [ 3 ] It is considered chronic if it has persisted for more than three months. [ 1 ] Chronic testicular pain may be caused by injury , infection , surgery , cancer , varicocele , or testicular torsion , and is a possible complication after vasectomy . [ 2 ]
The differential diagnosis of testicular pain is broad and involves conditions from benign to life-threatening. The most common causes of pain in children presenting to the emergency room are testicular torsion (16%), torsion of a testicular appendage (46%), and epididymitis (35%). [4] In adults, the most common cause is epididymitis. [citation ...
Testicular atrophy; Testicular cancer; Testicular dysgenesis syndrome; Testicular microlithiasis; Testicular pain; Testicular rupture; Testicular sarcoidosis; Testicular self-examination; Testicular torsion; Testicular trauma
Orchiopexy is performed in the event of testicular torsion, a urologic emergency presenting with intense pain and often without inciting injury. [citation needed]While neonatal torsion occurs with no anatomic defect to account for its occurrence (occurring in utero or shortly after birth), adult torsion results from a bilateral congenital anomaly often called a "bell-clapper deformity", where ...
Most often, when you have pain in the body—especially if it is acute and lasts very briefly—it's probably related to your muscles. Several other things could cause pain in the right side of ...
Grade IV: Spontaneous reverse blood flow is present and intensifies during the Valsalva maneuver, resulting in scrotal deformation and the potential for testicular atrophy. Grade V : Resting reflux is evident within the dilated pampiniform plexus, possibly escalating during the Valsalva maneuver, and is consistently accompanied by testicular ...