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  2. Message authentication code - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Message_authentication_code

    In cryptography, a message authentication code (MAC), sometimes known as an authentication tag, is a short piece of information used for authenticating and integrity-checking a message. In other words, it is used to confirm that the message came from the stated sender (its authenticity) and has not been changed (its integrity).

  3. Message authentication - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Message_authentication

    Message authentication is typically achieved by using message authentication codes (MACs), authenticated encryption (AE), or digital signatures. [2] The message authentication code, also known as digital authenticator, is used as an integrity check based on a secret key shared by two parties to authenticate information transmitted between them. [4]

  4. Message Authenticator Algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Message_Authenticator...

    The Message Authenticator Algorithm (MAA) was one of the first cryptographic functions for computing a message authentication code (MAC).

  5. HMAC - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HMAC

    HMAC-SHA1 generation. In cryptography, an HMAC (sometimes expanded as either keyed-hash message authentication code or hash-based message authentication code) is a specific type of message authentication code (MAC) involving a cryptographic hash function and a secret cryptographic key.

  6. Digital Signature Algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_Signature_Algorithm

    The digital signature provides message authentication ... It is so critical that violating any one of those three requirements ... Below is a list of cryptographic ...

  7. Cipher suite - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cipher_suite

    The set of algorithms that cipher suites usually contain include: a key exchange algorithm, a bulk encryption algorithm, and a message authentication code (MAC) algorithm. [1] The key exchange algorithm is used to exchange a key between two devices. This key is used to encrypt and decrypt the messages being sent between two machines.

  8. CBC-MAC - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CBC-MAC

    In cryptography, a cipher block chaining message authentication code (CBC-MAC) is a technique for constructing a message authentication code (MAC) from a block cipher.The message is encrypted with some block cipher algorithm in cipher block chaining (CBC) mode to create a chain of blocks such that each block depends on the proper encryption of the previous block.

  9. CCM mode - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CCM_mode

    CCM mode (counter with cipher block chaining message authentication code; counter with CBC-MAC) is a mode of operation for cryptographic block ciphers. It is an authenticated encryption algorithm designed to provide both authentication and confidentiality. CCM mode is only defined for block ciphers with a block length of 128 bits. [1] [2]