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  2. Pharynx - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pharynx

    The laryngopharynx, (Latin: pars laryngea pharyngis), also known as hypopharynx, is the caudal part of the pharynx; it is the part of the throat that connects to the esophagus. It lies inferior to the epiglottis and extends to the location where this common pathway diverges into the respiratory and digestive pathways. At that point, the ...

  3. Throat - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Throat

    In vertebrate anatomy, the throat is the front part of the neck, internally positioned in front of the vertebrae. It contains the pharynx and larynx . An important section of it is the epiglottis , separating the esophagus from the trachea (windpipe), preventing food and drinks being inhaled into the lungs .

  4. Pharyngeal muscles - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pharyngeal_muscles

    During swallowing, these muscles act to shorten and widen the pharynx. They are innervated by the pharyngeal branch of the vagus nerve (CN X) with the exception of the stylopharyngeus muscle which is innervated by the glossopharyngeal nerve (CN IX). [1] They are primarily supplied by branches of the facial artery.

  5. Fauces (throat) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fauces_(throat)

    Pharynx. Details; System: ... opening at the back of the mouth into the throat. [1] ... of the oropharynx is the tonsillar fossa which is the location of the ...

  6. Pharyngeal plexus of vagus nerve - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pharyngeal_plexus_of_vagus...

    The pharyngeal plexus is a nerve plexus located upon the outer surface of the pharynx. It contains a motor component (derived from the vagus nerve (cranial nerve X)), a sensory component (derived from the glossopharyngeal nerve (cranial nerve IX)), and sympathetic component (derived from the superior cervical ganglion). [1]

  7. Tonsil - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tonsil

    When used unqualified, the term most commonly refers specifically to the palatine tonsils, which are two lymphoid organs situated at either side of the back of the human throat. The palatine tonsils and the adenoid tonsil are organs consisting of lymphoepithelial tissue located near the oropharynx and nasopharynx (parts of the throat).

  8. Waldeyer's tonsillar ring - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waldeyer's_tonsillar_ring

    Waldeyer's tonsillar ring (pharyngeal lymphoid ring, Waldeyer's lymphatic ring, or tonsillar ring) is a ringed arrangement of lymphoid organs in the pharynx.Waldeyer's ring surrounds the naso-and oropharynx, with some of its tonsillar tissue located above and some below the soft palate (and to the back of the mouth cavity).

  9. Pharyngeal veins - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pharyngeal_veins

    The pharyngeal veins commence in the pharyngeal plexus superficial to the pharynx. The pharyngeal veins receive as tributaries meningeal vein, and the vein of the pterygoid canal. The pharyngeal veins typically empty into the internal jugular vein (but may occasionally instead empty into the facial vein, lingual vein, or superior thyroid vein). [1]