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Networked advocacy or net-centric advocacy refers to a specific type of advocacy.While networked advocacy has existed for centuries, it has become significantly more efficacious in recent years due in large part to the widespread availability of the internet, mobile telephones, and related communications technologies that enable users to overcome the transaction costs of collective action.
The cyclical theory refers to a model used by historians Arthur M. Schlesinger Sr. and Arthur M. Schlesinger Jr. to explain the fluctuations in politics throughout American history. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] In this theory, the United States's national mood alternates between liberalism and conservatism .
In his 1976 lecture Society Must Be Defended, Michel Foucault repeated these ideas. [8] According to him: [W]hile colonization, with its techniques and its political and juridical weapons, obviously transported European models to other continents, it also had a considerable boomerang effect on the mechanisms of power in the West, and on the apparatuses, institutions, and techniques of power.
In power dependence models, policy networks are understood as mechanism of exchanging resources between organizations in the networks. The dynamic of exchange is determined by the comparative value of resources (f.e. legal, political or financial in nature) and individual capacities to deploy them in order create better bargaining positions and ...
The political mediation model focuses on how the political context affects the strategic choices of the political actors. [1] The model goes beyond looking at whether the movements just succeeded or failed and analyzes other consequences, including unintentional ones as well as collective benefits. [1] The opposite of political opportunity is a ...
The punctuated equilibrium model of policy change was first presented by Frank Baumgartner and Bryan Jones in 1993, [1] and has increasingly received attention in historical institutionalism. [3] The model states that policy generally changes only incrementally due to several restraints, namely the "stickiness" of institutional cultures, vested ...
Boomerang effect may refer to: ... Imperial boomerang in sociology and political science; Unintended consequences in general This page was last edited on ...
David Easton FRSC (June 24, 1917 – July 19, 2014) was a Canadian-born American political scientist.From 1947 to 1997, he served as a professor of political science at the University of Chicago.