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  2. Chemical purity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_purity

    ACS grade is the highest level of purity, and meets the standards set by the American Chemical Society (ACS). The official descriptions of the ACS levels of purity is documented in the Reagent Chemicals publication, issued by the ACS. [3] [4] It is suitable for food and laboratory uses. Reagent grade is almost as stringent as the ACS grade.

  3. Reagent Chemicals - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reagent_Chemicals

    Reagent standards relieve chemists of concern over chemical purity. "ACS Reagent Grade", is regarded as a gold standard measure and is in some cases required for use in chemical manufacturing, usually where stringent quality specifications and a purity of equal to or greater than 95% are required. [2] The American Chemical Society does not ...

  4. List of reagent testing color charts - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_reagent_testing...

    Reagent test Alcohols: Forms Lucas test in alcohols is a test to differentiate between primary, secondary, and tertiary alcohols. Alkaloids: Forms Froehde Liebermann Mandelin Marquis Mayer's Mecke Simon's: Amines, and amino acids: Forms Folin's: Barbiturates: Class Dille–Koppanyi Zwikker: Benzodiazepines: Class Zimmermann: Phytocannabinoids ...

  5. Reagent - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reagent

    In chemistry, a reagent (/ r i ˈ eɪ dʒ ən t / ree-AY-jənt) or analytical reagent is a substance or compound added to a system to cause a chemical reaction, or test if one occurs. [1] The terms reactant and reagent are often used interchangeably, but reactant specifies a substance consumed in the course of a chemical reaction. [ 1 ]

  6. Glossary of chemistry terms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_chemistry_terms

    Also acid ionization constant or acidity constant. A quantitative measure of the strength of an acid in solution expressed as an equilibrium constant for a chemical dissociation reaction in the context of acid-base reactions. It is often given as its base-10 cologarithm, p K a. acid–base extraction A chemical reaction in which chemical species are separated from other acids and bases. acid ...

  7. Calcium carbide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calcium_carbide

    The pure material is colorless, while pieces of technical-grade calcium carbide are grey or brown and consist of about 80–85% of CaC 2 (the rest is CaO (calcium oxide), Ca 3 P 2 (calcium phosphide), CaS (calcium sulfide), Ca 3 N 2 (calcium nitride), SiC (silicon carbide), C , etc.). In the presence of trace moisture, technical-grade calcium ...

  8. Stoichiometry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stoichiometry

    The limiting reagent is the reagent that limits the amount of product that can be formed and is completely consumed when the reaction is complete. An excess reactant is a reactant that is left over once the reaction has stopped due to the limiting reactant being exhausted.

  9. Limiting reagent - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limiting_reagent

    One reactant (A) is chosen, and the balanced chemical equation is used to determine the amount of the other reactant (B) necessary to react with A. If the amount of B actually present exceeds the amount required, then B is in excess and A is the limiting reagent. If the amount of B present is less than required, then B is the limiting reagent.