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  2. IUPAC numerical multiplier - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IUPAC_numerical_multiplier

    hexa- 40 tetraconta- 7 hepta- 50 pentaconta- 8 octa- 60 hexaconta- 9 nona- 70 heptaconta- 10 deca- 80 octaconta- 11 undeca- 90 nonaconta- 12 dodeca- 100 hecta- 13 trideca- 200 dicta- 14 tetradeca- 300 tricta- 15 pentadeca- 400 tetracta- 16 hexadeca- 500 pentacta- 17 heptadeca- 600 hexacta- 18 octadeca- 700 heptacta- 19 nonadeca- 800 octacta- 20

  3. IUPAC nomenclature of inorganic chemistry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IUPAC_nomenclature_of...

    hexa-hepta-octa-nona-deca-For example, CuSO 4 ·5H 2 O is "copper(II) sulfate pentahydrate". Molecular compounds. Inorganic molecular compounds are named with a ...

  4. Numeral prefix - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Numeral_prefix

    Numeral or number prefixes are prefixes derived from numerals or occasionally other numbers.In English and many other languages, they are used to coin numerous series of words.

  5. Chemical nomenclature - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_nomenclature

    Chemical nomenclature is a set of rules to generate systematic names for chemical compounds.The nomenclature used most frequently worldwide is the one created and developed by the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC).

  6. Unit prefix - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unit_prefix

    They were changed because of previously proposed ascending hepto (Greek "hepta" (7)) was already in use as a numerical prefix (implying seven) and the letter "h" as both SI-accepted non-SI unit (hour) and prefix (hecto 10 2), the same applied to "s" from previously proposed descending septo (i.e. SI unit "s", seconds), while "o" for octo was ...

  7. Metric prefix - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metric_prefix

    Except for the early prefixes of kilo-, hecto-, and deca-, the symbols for the prefixes for multiples are uppercase letters, and those for the prefixes for submultiples are lowercase letters. [ 8 ] All of the metric prefix symbols are made from upper- and lower-case Latin letters except for the symbol for micro , which is uniquely a Greek ...

  8. Polybrominated diphenyl ethers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polybrominated_diphenyl_ethers

    Technical octaBDE was a mixture of homologs: hexa-, hepta-, octa-, nona-, and decabromides. Technical decaBDE was 97% decabromide, with small amounts of octa- and nonabromides. [7] Commercial production of PBDEs began in the 1970s, [9] and continued until the early 2010s.

  9. Hydrate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrate

    A colorful example is cobalt(II) chloride, which turns from blue to red upon hydration, and can therefore be used as a water indicator.. The notation "hydrated compound⋅n H 2 O", where n is the number of water molecules per formula unit of the salt, is commonly used to show that a salt is hydrated.