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Lady. Title given to main imperial consort of Ottoman sultan from the 17th century. The title was a replacement of the early title Hatun. Format style: "(given name) Kadınefendi", i.e. Lady (given name) Full titles and styles: Devletlu İsmetlu (given name) (rank) Kadınefendi Hazretleri; Hanımefendi (خانم آفندی). Madam.
So ottoman princesses held the title of sultan after their given name. This usage underlines the Ottoman conception of sovereign power as family prerogative. [1] The formal way of addressing an Ottoman princess is Devletlû İsmetlu (given name) Sultân Aliyyetü'ş-Şân Hazretleri, i.e., Sultana (given name).
Sultan (سلطان) is a word of Arabic origin, originally meaning "authority" or "dominion". By the beginning of the 16th century, the title of sultan, carried by both men and women of the Ottoman dynasty, was replacing other titles by which prominent members of the imperial family had been known (notably hatun for women and bey for men), with imperial women carrying the title of "Sultan ...
For titles currently or historically used in modern Turkey (1923–present), see Category:Turkish titles. Subcategories This category has the following 8 subcategories, out of 8 total.
Pages in category "Ottoman Empire-related lists" The following 42 pages are in this category, out of 42 total. ... List of Mamluk titles and appellations;
The government of the Ottoman empire in the time of Suleiman the Magnificent (p. 32) by Albert Howe Lybyer, in public domain; Ottoman-Turkish conversation-grammar, a practical method of learning the Ottoman-Turkish language at the Internet Archive By V. H. Hagopian — Official Titles (p. 459)
Ottoman titles (8 C, 82 P) Ottoman vassalage (2 C, 7 P) P. Phanariotes (18 C, 36 P) ... List of Mamluk titles and appellations; Ministries of the Ottoman Empire;
An ikbal was a titled consort, and recognised as such by the sultan. [10] The number of ikbal s varied. They were ranked as baş ikbal ('senior ikbal, senior favourite, senior fortunate one'), ikinci ikbal ('second ikbal, second favourite, second fortunate one'), üçüncü ikbal ('third ikbal, third favourite, third fortunate one'), dördüncü ikbal ('fourth ikbal, fourth favourite, fourth ...