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Early geometry was a collection of empirically discovered principles concerning lengths, angles, areas, and volumes, which were developed to meet some practical need in surveying, construction, astronomy, and various crafts.
René Descartes (1596–1650) – invented the methodology of analytic geometry, also called Cartesian geometry after him Pierre de Fermat (1607–1665) – analytic geometry Blaise Pascal (1623–1662) – projective geometry
Euclid (/ ˈ j uː k l ɪ d /; Ancient Greek: Εὐκλείδης; fl. 300 BC) was an ancient Greek mathematician active as a geometer and logician. [2] Considered the "father of geometry", [3] he is chiefly known for the Elements treatise, which established the foundations of geometry that largely dominated the field until the early 19th century.
Geometry (from Ancient Greek ... Early geometry was a collection of empirically discovered principles concerning lengths, angles, areas, and volumes, ...
ca. 1000 – Law of sines is discovered by Muslim mathematicians, ... 1135 – Sharafeddin Tusi followed al-Khayyam's application of algebra to geometry, ...
Nikolai Ivanovich Lobachevsky (/ l oʊ b ə ˈ tʃ ɛ f s k i /; [10] Russian: Никола́й Ива́нович Лобаче́вский, IPA: [nʲɪkɐˈlaj ɪˈvanəvʲɪtɕ ləbɐˈtɕefskʲɪj] ⓘ; 1 December [O.S. 20 November] 1792 – 24 February [O.S. 12 February] 1856) was a Russian mathematician and geometer, known primarily for his work on hyperbolic geometry, otherwise known as ...
The history of mathematics deals with the origin of discoveries in mathematics and the mathematical methods and notation of the past.Before the modern age and the worldwide spread of knowledge, written examples of new mathematical developments have come to light only in a few locales.
Euclidean geometry is a mathematical system attributed to ancient Greek mathematician Euclid, ... the first ones having been discovered in the early 19th century.