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  2. Tight binding - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tight_binding

    A much simpler interpolation scheme for approximating the electronic band structure, especially for the d-bands of transition metals, is the parameterized tight-binding method conceived in 1954 by John Clarke Slater and George Fred Koster, [1] sometimes referred to as the SK tight-binding method. With the SK tight-binding method, electronic ...

  3. DFTB - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DFTB

    The Density Functional Based Tight Binding method is an approximation to density functional theory, which reduces the Kohn-Sham equations to a form of tight binding related to the Harris functional. The original [ 1 ] approximation limits interactions to a non-self-consistent two center hamiltonian between confined atomic states.

  4. Electronic band structure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electronic_band_structure

    Quantum chemistry composite methods Quantum Monte Carlo: Density functional theory; Time-dependent density functional theory Thomas–Fermi model Orbital-free density functional theory Linearized augmented-plane-wave method Projector augmented wave method: Electronic band structure; Nearly free electron model Tight binding Muffin-tin approximation

  5. Embedded atom model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Embedded_atom_model

    The energy is a function of a sum of functions of the separation between an atom and its neighbors. In the original model, by Murray Daw and Mike Baskes, [1] the latter functions represent the electron density. The EAM is related to the second moment approximation to tight binding theory, also known as the

  6. Hubbard model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hubbard_model

    When the interaction between electrons is strong, the behavior of the Hubbard model can be qualitatively different from a tight-binding model. For example, the Hubbard model correctly predicts the existence of Mott insulators: materials that are insulating due to the strong repulsion between electrons, even though they satisfy the usual ...

  7. Nearly free electron model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nearly_free_electron_model

    Quantum chemistry composite methods Quantum Monte Carlo: Density functional theory; Time-dependent density functional theory Thomas–Fermi model Orbital-free density functional theory Linearized augmented-plane-wave method Projector augmented wave method: Electronic band structure; Nearly free electron model Tight binding Muffin-tin approximation

  8. Harris functional - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harris_functional

    Many density-functional tight-binding methods, such as CP2K, DFTB+, Fireball, [2] and Hotbit, are built based on the Harris energy functional. In these methods, one often does not perform self-consistent Kohn–Sham DFT calculations and the total energy is estimated using the Harris energy functional, although a version of the Harris functional ...

  9. Thomas–Fermi model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas–Fermi_model

    Quantum chemistry composite methods Quantum Monte Carlo: Density functional theory; Time-dependent density functional theory Thomas–Fermi model Orbital-free density functional theory Linearized augmented-plane-wave method Projector augmented wave method: Electronic band structure; Nearly free electron model Tight binding Muffin-tin approximation