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  2. Fermentation in food processing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fermentation_in_food...

    Food fermentation serves five main purposes: to enrich the diet through development of a diversity of flavors, aromas, and textures in food substrates; to preserve substantial amounts of food through lactic acid, alcohol, acetic acid, and alkaline [15] fermentations; to enrich food substrates with protein, essential amino acids, and vitamins ...

  3. Pickling - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pickling

    In fermentation pickling, the food itself produces the preservation agent, typically by a process involving Lactobacillus bacteria that produce lactic acid as the preservative agent. Alum , short for aluminum sulfate, is used in pickling to promote crisp texture and is approved, though not recommended, as a food additive by the United States ...

  4. Food preservation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Food_preservation

    Burial of food can preserve it due to a variety of factors: lack of light, lack of oxygen, cool temperatures, pH level, or desiccants in the soil. Burial may be combined with other methods such as salting or fermentation. Most foods can be preserved in soil that is very dry and salty (thus a desiccant) such as sand, or soil that is frozen.

  5. Fermentation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fermentation

    Fed-batch fermentation is a variation of batch fermentation where some of the ingredients are added during the fermentation. This allows greater control over the stages of the process. In particular, production of secondary metabolites can be increased by adding a limited quantity of nutrients during the non-exponential growth phase.

  6. Curing (food preservation) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Curing_(food_preservation)

    Cured fish – Fish subjected to fermentation, pickling or smoking; Curing salt – Salt used in food preservation; Fermentation in food processing – Converting carbohydrates to alcohol or acids using anaerobic microorganisms; List of dried foods; List of smoked foods; Pickling – Procedure of preserving food in brine or vinegar

  7. Salting (food) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salting_(food)

    Sea salt being added to raw ham to make prosciutto. Salting is the preservation of food with dry edible salt. [1] It is related to pickling in general and more specifically to brining also known as fermenting (preparing food with brine, that is, salty water) and is one form of curing.

  8. Microbial food cultures - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microbial_food_cultures

    Microbial food cultures are live bacteria, yeasts or moulds used in food production. Microbial food cultures carry out the fermentation process in foodstuffs. Used by humans since the Neolithic period (around 10 000 years BC) [1] fermentation helps to preserve perishable foods and to improve their nutritional and organoleptic qualities (in this case, taste, sight, smell, touch).

  9. List of microorganisms used in food and beverage preparation

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_microorganisms...

    Fermentation (food) Food microbiology; References This page was last edited on 11 December 2024, at 08:10 (UTC). Text is available under the ...