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A minority of Pashtuns came from India to America, Pashtun Americans are a sub-community within the wider Pakistani American and Afghan American communities. Areas with large populations include New York City , where there are over 12,000 Pashtuns, [ 4 ] as well as the San Francisco Bay Area , Virginia , Los Angeles , Georgia , Chicago ...
Map of Pashto-speaking areas in Afghanistan and Pakistan. Pashto is the mother tongue of most Pashtuns. [235] [236] [237] It is one of the two national languages of Afghanistan. [238] [239] In Pakistan, although being the second-largest language being spoken, [240] it is often neglected officially in the education system.
The United States has a racially and ethnically diverse population. [1] At the federal level, race and ethnicity have been categorized separately. The most recent United States census recognized five racial categories (White, Black, Native American/Alaska Native, Asian, and Native Hawaiian/Other Pacific Islander), as well as people who belong to two or more of the racial categories.
Pashtun diaspora (Pashto: بهر مېشت پښتانه) comprises all ethnic Pashtuns. There are millions of Pashtuns who are living outside of their traditional homeland of Pashtunistan , a historic region that is today situated over parts of Afghanistan and Pakistan . [ 12 ]
This conferral of American nationality statutorily extends to all of his or her children that are born outside of the United States. [25] All such nationality claims are statutorily reviewable under the federal judiciary of the United States. [26] Post September 11, 2001, the Afghan American community faced discriminations.
The Pashtun people are classified as an Iranian ethnic group.They are indigenous to southern Afghanistan and western Pakistan. [1] [2] Although a number of theories attempting to explain their ethnogenesis have been put forward, the exact origin of the Pashtun tribes is acknowledged as being obscure. [3]
The Loralai speak a dialect which is a "soft" Pashto dialect, similar to the Kandahari dialect. The Safi, a few Jaduns, and other minor northern Gharghashti tribes speak the northern or "hard" Pashto variety. The Jaduns, living on the Mahabun mountain slopes around Swabi speak Pashto, while those living in Hazara speak Pashto and Hindko.
A number of countries also do not collect any estimates on the ethnic composition of their population (like France) and the ethnic composition of the population is of high political sensitivity in many countries, which is why reliable data are not available for many countries.