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Approximately half of individuals diagnosed with schizophrenia will also be diagnosed with another mental/behavioral disorder in their lifetime. These include panic disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), generalized anxiety disorder, and social anxiety disorder. [8]
About 30 to 50 percent of people with schizophrenia do not accept that they have an illness or comply with their recommended treatment. [197] For those who are unwilling or unable to take medication regularly, long-acting injections of antipsychotics may be used, [198] which reduce the risk of relapse to a greater degree than oral medications ...
Schizophreniform disorder is a type of mental illness that is characterized by psychosis and closely related to schizophrenia.Both schizophrenia and schizophreniform disorder, as defined by the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV-TR), have the same symptoms and essential features except for two differences: the level of functional impairment and the duration of symptoms.
Schizophrenia occurs along with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) considerably more often than could be explained by chance. [20] An estimated 21% to 47% of patients with schizophrenia have a substance misuse disorder at some time in their life, and the chances of developing a substance misuse disorder is significantly higher among patients ...
Thus, researchers hypothesize schizophrenia to be a homozygotic condition, and that asymptomatic heterozygotes are favored over average people. [17] Individuals with active symptoms of schizophrenia are more likely to seclude themselves from others, avoiding circumstances that may lead to excess amounts of stress or anxiety.
People with schizophrenia commonly experience thought blocking and may interpret the experience in peculiar ways. [6] For example, a person with schizophrenia might remark that another person has removed their thoughts from their brain. [6] When evaluating a patient for schizophrenia, a physician may look for thought blocking. [7]