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Fructose 1,6-bisphosphate, known in older publications as Harden-Young ester, is fructose sugar phosphorylated on carbons 1 and 6 (i.e., is a fructosephosphate). The β-D-form of this compound is common in cells. [1] Upon entering the cell, most glucose and fructose is converted to fructose 1,6-bisphosphate. [2] [3]
The molecular formula C 6 H 14 O 12 P 2 (molar mass: 340.12 g/mol) may refer to: Fructose 1,6-bisphosphate; Fructose 2,6-bisphosphate; Glucose 1,6-bisphosphate
The enzyme fructose bisphosphatase (EC 3.1.3.11; systematic name D-fructose-1,6-bisphosphate 1-phosphohydrolase) catalyses the conversion of fructose-1,6-bisphosphate to fructose 6-phosphate in gluconeogenesis and the Calvin cycle, which are both anabolic pathways: [1] [2] D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate + H 2 O = D-fructose 6-phosphate + phosphate ...
Fructosephosphates are sugar phosphates based upon fructose, and are common in the biochemistry of cells. [1] Fructosephosphates play integral roles in many metabolic pathways, particularly glycolysis, gluconeogenesis and the pentose phosphate pathway. The major biologically active fructosephosphates are: Fructose 1-phosphate; Fructose 2-phosphate
Fructose-2,6-bisphosphate 6-phosphatase (EC 3.1.3.54), an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction beta-D-fructose 2,6-bisphosphate + H 2 O beta-D-fructofuranose 2-phosphate + phosphate; Glucose-1,6-bisphosphate synthase, a type of enzyme called a phosphotransferase and is involved in mammalian starch and sucrose metabolism
Fructose-bisphosphate aldolase; Fructose 1,6-bisphosphate; Fructose 6-phosphate; Glucose; Glucose-6-phosphate isomerase; Glucose 6-phosphate; Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate; Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase; Glycolysis; Hexokinase; Phosphoenolpyruvic acid; Phosphofructokinase 1; Phosphoglycerate kinase; Pyruvate dehydrogenase; Pyruvate ...
[1] Trioses are important in cellular respiration. During glycolysis, fructose-1,6-bisphosphate is broken down into glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate and dihydroxyacetone phosphate. Lactic acid and pyruvic acid are later derived from these molecules. [2] Importance of Triose in the Body
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