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  2. Cultural hegemony - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultural_hegemony

    To perceive and combat ruling-class cultural hegemony, the working class and the peasant class depend upon the moral and political leadership of their native intelligentsia, the scholars, academics, and teachers, scientists, philosophers, administrators et al. from their specific social classes; thus Gramsci's political distinction between the ...

  3. Passive revolution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Passive_revolution

    Gramsci uses "passive revolution" in a variety of contexts with slightly different meanings. The primary usage is to contrast the passive transformation of bourgeois society in 19th-century Italy with the active revolutionary process of the bourgeoisie in France. Whereas the French case is seen by Gramsci as an authentic revolution guided by ...

  4. Antonio Gramsci - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antonio_Gramsci

    Antonio Francesco Gramsci (UK: / ˈ ɡ r æ m ʃ i / GRAM-shee, [2] US: / ˈ ɡ r ɑː m ʃ i / GRAHM-shee; [3] Italian: [anˈtɔːnjo franˈtʃesko ˈɡramʃi] ⓘ; 22 January 1891 – 27 April 1937) was an Italian Marxist philosopher, linguist, journalist, writer, and politician.

  5. Marxist cultural analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marxist_cultural_analysis

    In the work of Hall, Hebdige and McRobbie, popular culture came to the fore... What Gramsci gave to this was the importance of consent and culture. If the fundamental Marxists saw the power in terms of class-versus-class, then Gramsci gave to us a question of class alliance. The rise of cultural studies itself was based on the decline of the ...

  6. Neo-Gramscianism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neo-Gramscianism

    Particularly Gramsci's concept of cultural hegemony, vastly different from the realists' conception of hegemony, appears fruitful. Gramsci's state theory, his conception of "historic blocs"—dominant configurations of material capabilities, ideologies and institutions as determining frames for individual and collective action—and of élites ...

  7. Subaltern (postcolonialism) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subaltern_(postcolonialism)

    In discussions of the meaning of the term subaltern in the work of Gramsci, Spivak said that he used the word as a synonym for the proletariat (a code word to deceive the prison censor to allow his manuscripts out the prison), [5] but contemporary evidence indicates that the term was a novel concept in Gramsci's political theory. [6]

  8. Italian road to socialism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_road_to_socialism

    Antonio Gramsci, secretary of the Italian Communist Party from 1924 to 1927. The roots of the Italian road to socialism were in Antonio Gramsci 's Prison Notebooks , in particular his considerations regarding historical materialism , the Unification of Italy , the role of intellectuals in society and the political party seen as the modern ...

  9. Organic crisis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Organic_crisis

    Organic crisis, structural crisis, regime crisis or hegemony crisis is a concept that defines the situation in which a social, political and economic system as a whole finds itself in a scenario of instability because its institutions have lost credibility and legitimacy before the citizenry.