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Great apes derive significant amounts of phytanic acid from the hindgut fermentation of plant materials. [5] Monogastrics cannot digest the fiber molecule cellulose as efficiently as ruminants, though the ability to digest cellulose varies amongst species. [2] A monogastric digestive system works as soon as the food enters the mouth.
Pliobates mouthparts and teeth.. Pliobates cataloniae is a primate from 11.6 million years ago, during the Iberian Miocene. [1] [2] [3] Originally described as a species of stem-ape that was found to be the sister taxon to gibbons and great apes like humans, [1] it was subsequently reinterpreted as a non-ape catarrhine belonging to the group Crouzeliidae within the superfamily Pliopithecoidea ...
Hindgut fermentation is a digestive process seen in monogastric herbivores (animals with a simple, single-chambered stomach). Cellulose is digested with the aid of symbiotic microbes including bacteria, archaea, and eukaryotes. [1] The microbial fermentation occurs in the digestive organs that follow the small intestine: the cecum and large ...
Both chimpanzees and bonobos are some of the most social great apes, with social bonds occurring throughout large communities. Fruit is the most important component of a chimpanzee's diet; but they will also eat vegetation, bark, honey, insects and even other chimpanzees or monkeys.
"Ape", from Old English apa, is a word of uncertain origin. [b] The term has a history of rather imprecise usage—and of comedic or punning usage in the vernacular.Its earliest meaning was generally of any non-human anthropoid primate, as is still the case for its cognates in other Germanic languages.
The late Middle Miocene is the farthest trace of a Pierolapithecus-like character group, and assuming that this identifies the earliest apes, is the farthest trace of hominids. As well, early hominids are substantially more primitive than estimated, which may explain why no early great apes were previously reported. [8]
Planet of the Apes: The leader of the gorilla factions (and the ape revolution, by extension) during the rise of the ape society prior to humanity's downfall, as the "lowest species" of the planet. King Kong: King Kong: A giant movie monster resembling a gorilla, that has appeared in several movies since 1933.
Gibbon Rehabilitation Project, 2013. Gibbons (/ ˈ ɡ ɪ b ə n z /) are apes in the family Hylobatidae (/ ˌ h aɪ l ə ˈ b æ t ɪ d iː /).The family historically contained one genus, but now is split into four extant genera and 20 species.