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  2. Antibiotic prophylaxis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antibiotic_prophylaxis

    Antibiotic prophylaxis refers to, for humans, the prevention of infection complications using antimicrobial therapy (most commonly antibiotics). Antibiotic prophylaxis in domestic animal feed mixes has been employed in America since at least 1970.

  3. Post-exposure prophylaxis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Post-exposure_prophylaxis

    Post-exposure prophylaxis, also known as post-exposure prevention (PEP), is any preventive medical treatment started after exposure to a pathogen in order to prevent the infection from occurring. It should be contrasted with pre-exposure prophylaxis , which is used before the patient has been exposed to the infective agent.

  4. Pre-exposure prophylaxis for HIV prevention - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pre-exposure_prophylaxis...

    In the United Kingdom the BHIVA/BASHH guidelines on the use of HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) 2018 [7] recommend: . On-demand or daily oral Tenofovir – emtricitabine (TD-FTC) for HIV-negative MSM who are at elevated risk of HIV acquisition through unprotected anal sex in the previous six months and ongoing unprotected anal sex.

  5. President's Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/President's_Emergency_Plan...

    She held the position until January 2021 when Angeli Achrekar filled the Acting role, from being Principal Deputy. [10] In May 2022, Dr. John N. Nkengasong was confirmed by the U.S. Senate as the U.S. Global AIDS Coordinator and was officially sworn in on June 13, 2022. A little over a year later, Ambassador Nkengasong joined U.S. Secretary of ...

  6. Pre-exposure prophylaxis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pre-exposure_prophylaxis

    Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP), is the use of medications to prevent the spread of disease in people who have not yet been exposed to a disease-causing agent. Vaccination is the most commonly used form of pre-exposure prophylaxis ; other forms of pre-exposure prophylaxis generally involve drug treatment, known as chemoprophylaxis .

  7. Group B streptococcal infection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Group_B_streptococcal...

    This AAP's Clinical Report replaces the 2010 guidelines published by CDC. [12] The American Society for Microbiology (ASM) published in 2021 updated guidelinesfor laboratory procedures for detection and identidication of GB. In this new ASM guidelines culture continues to be the main point to GBS detection.

  8. Preventive healthcare - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Preventive_healthcare

    Preventive healthcare, or prophylaxis, is the application of healthcare measures to prevent diseases. [1] Disease and disability are affected by environmental factors , genetic predisposition , disease agents, and lifestyle choices , and are dynamic processes that begin before individuals realize they are affected.

  9. Advanced cardiac life support - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Advanced_cardiac_life_support

    Advanced cardiac life support, advanced cardiovascular life support (ACLS) refers to a set of clinical guidelines established by the American Heart Association (AHA) for the urgent and emergent treatment of life-threatening cardiovascular conditions that will cause or have caused cardiac arrest, using advanced medical procedures, medications, and techniques.