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  2. List of mathematical functions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_mathematical_functions

    In mathematics, some functions or groups of functions are important enough to deserve their own names. This is a listing of articles which explain some of these functions in more detail. There is a large theory of special functions which developed out of statistics and mathematical physics.

  3. List of mathematical shapes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_mathematical_shapes

    Tessellations of euclidean and hyperbolic space may also be considered regular polytopes. Note that an 'n'-dimensional polytope actually tessellates a space of one dimension less. For example, the (three-dimensional) platonic solids tessellate the 'two'-dimensional 'surface' of the sphere.

  4. Mathematical visualization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mathematical_visualization

    The Mandelbrot set, one of the most famous examples of mathematical visualization. Mathematical phenomena can be understood and explored via visualization. Classically, this consisted of two-dimensional drawings or building three-dimensional models (particularly plaster models in the 19th and early 20th century).

  5. Hypergeometric function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypergeometric_function

    Plot of the hypergeometric function 2F1(a,b; c; z) with a=2 and b=3 and c=4 in the complex plane from -2-2i to 2+2i with colors created with Mathematica 13.1 function ComplexPlot3D In mathematics , the Gaussian or ordinary hypergeometric function 2 F 1 ( a , b ; c ; z ) is a special function represented by the hypergeometric series , that ...

  6. Multiple integral - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multiple_integral

    Example of a domain transformation from cartesian to polar. Example 2c. The domain is D = {x 2 + y 2 ≤ 4}, that is a circumference of radius 2; it's evident that the covered angle is the circle angle, so φ varies from 0 to 2 π, while the crown radius varies from 0 to 2 (the crown with the inside radius null is just a circle). Example 2d.

  7. List of chaotic maps - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_chaotic_maps

    In mathematics, a chaotic map is a map (an evolution function) that exhibits some sort of chaotic behavior. Maps may be parameterized by a discrete-time or a continuous-time parameter. Discrete maps usually take the form of iterated functions. Chaotic maps often occur in the study of dynamical systems.

  8. Confluent hypergeometric function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Confluent_hypergeometric...

    Unlike Kummer's function which is an entire function of z, U(z) usually has a singularity at zero. For example, if b = 0 and a ≠ 0 then Γ(a+1)U(a, b, z) − 1 is asymptotic to az ln z as z goes to zero. But see #Special cases for some examples where it is an entire function (polynomial).

  9. Trigamma function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trigamma_function

    Color representation of the trigamma function, ψ 1 (z), in a rectangular region of the complex plane.It is generated using the domain coloring method.. In mathematics, the trigamma function, denoted ψ 1 (z) or ψ (1) (z), is the second of the polygamma functions, and is defined by