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  2. Morphological skeleton - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morphological_skeleton

    A great example of using skeletonization on an image is processing fingerprints. This can be quickly accomplished using bwmorph; a built-in Matlab function which will implement the Skeletonization Morphology technique to the image. The image to the right shows the extent of what skeleton morphology can accomplish.

  3. Digital image processing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_image_processing

    Digital image processing is the use of a digital computer to process digital images through an algorithm. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] As a subcategory or field of digital signal processing , digital image processing has many advantages over analog image processing .

  4. Pruning (morphology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pruning_(morphology)

    The pruning algorithm is a technique used in digital image processing based on mathematical morphology. [1] It is used as a complement to the skeleton and thinning algorithms to remove unwanted parasitic components (spurs). In this case 'parasitic' components refer to branches of a line which are not key to the overall shape of the line and ...

  5. Kernel (image processing) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kernel_(image_processing)

    In image processing, a kernel, convolution matrix, or mask is a small matrix used for blurring, sharpening, embossing, edge detection, and more.This is accomplished by doing a convolution between the kernel and an image.

  6. Top-hat transform - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Top-hat_transform

    In mathematical morphology and digital image processing, a top-hat transform is an operation that extracts small elements and details from given images.There exist two types of top-hat transform: the white top-hat transform is defined as the difference between the input image and its opening by some structuring element, while the black top-hat transform is defined dually as the difference ...

  7. Gaussian blur - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaussian_blur

    In image processing, a Gaussian blur (also known as Gaussian smoothing) is the result of blurring an image by a Gaussian function (named after mathematician and scientist Carl Friedrich Gauss). It is a widely used effect in graphics software, typically to reduce image noise and reduce detail.

  8. Watershed (image processing) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Watershed_(image_processing)

    A function W is a watershed of a function F if and only if W ≤ F and W preserves the contrast between the regional minima of F; where the contrast between two regional minima M 1 and M 2 is defined as the minimal altitude to which one must climb in order to go from M 1 to M 2. [7] An efficient algorithm is detailed in the paper. [8] Watershed ...

  9. CVIPtools - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CVIPtools

    Its primary use is to execute algorithms for processing multiple images at a time, incorporating various algorithmic and parameter variations. The program determines a suitable algorithm for pre-processing, segmenting, and post-processing a set of images for a specific application to distinguish crucial regions of interest within the image.