Ads
related to: unknown bacteria flow chart pdf nhs free dental
Search results
Results From The WOW.Com Content Network
Bacteria cause inflammation of the gums which become red, swollen and can bleed easily. The bacteria along with mucus form a sticky colorless substance called plaque which harbours the bacteria. Plaque that is not removed by brushing and flossing hardens to form tartar that brushing does not clean. Smoking is a major risk factor. [19]
An infectious disease agent can be transmitted in two ways: as horizontal disease agent transmission from one individual to another in the same generation (peers in the same age group) [3] by either direct contact (licking, touching, biting), or indirect contact through air – cough or sneeze (vectors or fomites that allow the transmission of the agent causing the disease without physical ...
Periodontal pathogens are bacteria that have been shown to significantly contribute to periodontitis. Dental plaque, the precursor of periodontal disease, is a complex biofilm consisting mainly of bacteria, but also archaea, protozoa, fungi and viruses. Viruses that specifically infect bacteria—bacteriophages—are most common in the oral ...
Since bacteria that normally reside in the oral cavity cause mouth infections, proper dental hygiene can prevent most cases of infection. As such, mouth infections are more common in populations with poor access to dental care (homeless, uninsured, etc.) or populations with health-related behaviors that damage one's teeth and oral mucosa ...
Treating a mother's dental caries may decrease the risk in her children by decreasing the number of certain bacteria she may spread to them. [4] Screening can result in earlier detection. [ 6 ] Depending on the extent of destruction, various treatments can be used to restore the tooth to proper function, or the tooth may be removed . [ 6 ]
[28] [29] Salivary flow and oral conditions vary person-to-person, and also relative to the time of day and whether or not an individual sleeps with their mouth open. From youth to old age, the entire mouth interacts with and affects the oral microbiome. [30] Via the larynx, numerous bacteria can travel through the respiratory tract to the lungs.
Dental plaque is extremely common in domestic animals such as dogs and cats. However, the bacteria associated with canine and feline plaque appear to be different from those in humans. [39] [40] It consists of causing periodontal inflammation and triggers the animal’s immune system. Two common distinctions that derive from periodontal are ...
An infection is the invasion of tissues by pathogens, their multiplication, and the reaction of host tissues to the infectious agent and the toxins they produce. [1] An infectious disease, also known as a transmissible disease or communicable disease, is an illness resulting from an infection.