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A mentoring session in pesantren.Kitab kuning is often employed and translated during such activities. In Indonesian Islamic education, Kitab kuning (lit. ' yellow book ') refers to the traditional set of the Islamic texts used by the educational curriculum of the Islamic seminary in Indonesia, especially within the madrasahs and pesantrens.
Ulama and kyais, mostly wealthy landowners of rural area, were authoritative figures in this system, and santri (students) learned Islam through taqlid (rote learning) and kitab kuning. Distinct characteristics of traditionalism are based on such syncretism and rural communal dynamics. [1] [5]
Javanese Kejawen community performing Birat Sengkolo ritual with offerings including several tumpeng. Kejawèn (Javanese: ꦏꦗꦮꦺꦤ꧀, romanized: Kajawèn) or Javanism, also called Kebatinan, Agama Jawa, and Kepercayaan, is a Javanese cultural tradition, consisting of an amalgam of Animistic, Buddhist, Islamic and Hindu aspects.
A Quranic school in Java during Dutch colonial period. Pesantren is a traditional Islamic boarding school in Indonesia.It is taught either in private houses, a pondok or a mosque, the teaching includes classical Islamic texts and santri thought, taught by kyais. [1]
The word kyai is of Javanese origin. Sometimes it is spelled kiai.Traditionally, students of Islam in Indonesia would study in a boarding school known as a pesantren.As a form of respect, the leader of the school was referred to as kyai.
Trump’s tough talk and proposed tariffs on Canada would not only hurt one of America’s top trade partners, it would punish US automakers and regular Americans shopping for a new car, a new ...
March of the santri in Indonesia. In Indonesia, santri is a term for someone who follows Islamic religious education in pesantren (Islamic boarding schools).Santri usually stay in the place until their education is complete.
What is the meaning and symbolism of the color pink? What it means for your personality if it's your favorite color and spiritual meaning, especially in relationships.