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  2. Osteogenesis imperfecta - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osteogenesis_imperfecta

    The homozygous mutation causes prenatal onset of recurrent fractures of the ribs and long bones, demineralization, decreased ossification of the skull, and blue sclerae; it is clinically type II or type III. [77] Family members who are heterozygous for OI XVI may have recurrent fractures, osteopenia and blue sclerae. [77] [78]

  3. Daentl Townsend Siegel syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daentl_Townsend_Siegel...

    Daentl Townsend Siegel syndrome is a very rare disorder characterized by blue sclerae, kidney malfunction, thin skin, and hydrocephalus. It was first identified by D.L. Daentl et al. in 1978. [ 1 ] Daentl Townsend Siegel syndrome is also known as "Hydrocephalus blue sclera nephropathy" and "Familial nephrosis, hydrocephalus, thin skin, blue ...

  4. Dentinogenesis imperfecta - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dentinogenesis_imperfecta

    [This is not a comprehensive list] It can be useful to enquire about symptoms of osteogenesis imperfecta, as Type I Dentinogenesis Imperfecta (Shield's Classification) is associated with osteogenesis imperfecta. [2] Notable information includes: History of bone fracture caused by minimal trauma; Short stature; Blue sclera; Hearing loss [2] [5]

  5. Subconjunctival bleeding - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subconjunctival_bleeding

    Diagnosis is generally based on the appearance of the conjunctiva. [2] The condition is relatively common, [4] and both sexes are affected equally. Spontaneous bleeding occurs more commonly over the age of 50 while the traumatic type occurs more often in young males.

  6. Scleral Ring - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scleral_ring

    The ring is in the fibrous outer layer of the eye, called the sclera. The structure is commonly referred to as the sclerotic ring; but, because the word sclerotic often implies pathology of the sclera ( see " sclerosis ", an unrelated medical condition [ 2 ] ), recent authors have urged avoiding the use of this term, to avoid confusion and to ...

  7. Melnick–Needles syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Melnick–Needles_syndrome

    Melnick–Needles syndrome (MNS), also known as Melnick–Needles osteodysplasty, is an extremely rare congenital disorder that affects primarily bone development. Patients with Melnick–Needles syndrome have typical faces (exophthalmos, full cheeks, micrognathia and malalignment of teeth), flaring of the metaphyses of long bones, s-like curvature of bones of legs, irregular constrictions in ...

  8. Corneal limbus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corneal_limbus

    The corneal limbus is the border between the cornea and the sclera. [1] It is highly vascularised. [1] Its stratified squamous epithelium is continuous with the epithelium covering the cornea. [2] The corneal limbus contains radially-oriented fibrovascular ridges known as the palisades of Vogt that contain limbal stem cells.

  9. Intraocular hemorrhage - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intraocular_hemorrhage

    Intraocular hemorrhage is classified based on the location of the bleeding: Hyphema (in the anterior chamber); Suprachoroidal hemorrhage (SCH) is a rare complication of intraocular surgery in which blood from the ciliary arteries enters the space between the choroid and the sclera.