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Mupirocin, sold under the brand name Bactroban among others, is a topical antibiotic useful against superficial skin infections such as impetigo or folliculitis. [ 5 ] [ 6 ] [ 7 ] It may also be used to get rid of methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) when present in the nose without symptoms. [ 6 ]
Medication discontinuation is the ceasing of a medication treatment for a patient by either the clinician or the patient themself. [1] [2] When initiated by the clinician, it is known as deprescribing. [3]
Oral antimicrobial treatment for active infection is commonly done with the use of mupirocin, linezolid, quinupristin, rifampicin or vancomyocin are possible treatments. [42] [43] Hand washing, sterilizing equipment and hygiene practices should be implemented to decrease the spread of Staphylococcus infections. [20] [43]
In medicine, tapering is the practice of gradually reducing the dosage of a medication to reduce or discontinue it. Generally, tapering is done is to avoid or minimize withdrawal symptoms that arise from neurobiological adaptation to the drug.
Mupirocin 2% ointment can be effective at reducing the size of lesions. A secondary covering of clothing is preferred. [ 79 ] As shown in an animal study with diabetic mice, the topical application of a mixture of sugar (70%) and 3% povidone-iodine paste is an effective agent for the treatment of diabetic ulcers with MRSA infection.
Prior to using topical antifungals, wash the affected area with soap and water and dry it completely, Wash both hands thoroughly after applying topical preparations. Apply a thin layer of topical antifungals to the area of infection. Avoid using occlusive dressings or wrappings unless otherwise directed by a clinician. [citation needed]
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Transmission-based precautions are infection-control precautions in health care, in addition to the so-called "standard precautions". They are the latest routine infection prevention and control practices applied for patients who are known or suspected to be infected or colonized with infectious agents, including certain epidemiologically important pathogens, which require additional control ...