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  2. Community mobilization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Community_Mobilization

    Community mobilization is a process through which action is stimulated by a community itself, or by others, that is planned, carried out, and evaluated by a community's individuals, groups, and organizations on a participatory and sustained basis to improve the health, hygiene and education levels so as to enhance the overall standard of living in the community. [2]

  3. Prisoner reentry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prisoner_reentry

    A 2007 study found that, during the first two weeks after release, the risk of death for formerly incarcerated individuals was 12.7 times that of general community members. [ 8 ] Healthcare-focused reentry programs are designed to aid in the transition back to society, improve health outcomes for the formerly incarcerated population, and reduce ...

  4. Community-based participatory research - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Community-based...

    Community-based participatory research (CBPR) is an equitable approach to research in which researchers, organizations, and community members collaborate on all aspects of a research project. CBPR empowers all stakeholders to offer their expertise and partake in the decision-making process.

  5. Community organizing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Community_organizing

    This approach to building community empowerment does not aim for a specific political or social goal. [15] In other words, building relationships do not always directly confront institutions, though it might challenge an individual's views through one-on-one conversations with other individuals in the community. [15]

  6. Community development - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Community_development

    The United Nations defines community development as "a process where community members come together to take collective action and generate solutions to common problems." [1] It is a broad concept, applied to the practices of civic leaders, activists, involved citizens, and professionals to improve various aspects of communities, typically aiming to build stronger and more resilient local ...

  7. Asset-based community development - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asset-based_community...

    There are five key assets in any given community: individuals, associations, institutions, physical assets, and connections. [7] These assets are broken down into three categories: Gifts of individuals, Citizens’ Associations, and Local Institutions. [3] Asset maps are used in lieu of needs maps which focus solely on negative aspects of ...

  8. Social risk management - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_risk_management

    The government has an important role in assisting people in coping, for example, in the case where individual households have not saved enough to handle repeated or catastrophic risks. Individuals may have been poor for their entire lifetime with no possibility to accumulate assets at all, being rendered destitute by the smallest income loss ...

  9. Empowerment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Empowerment

    Empowerment is a key concept in the discourse on promoting civic engagement. Empowerment as a concept, which is characterized by a move away from a deficit-oriented towards a more strength-oriented perception, can increasingly be found in management concepts, as well as in the areas of continuing education and self-help. [citation needed]