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  2. Quasi-contract - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quasi-contract

    A quasi-contract (or implied-in-law contract or constructive contract) is a fictional contract recognised by a court. The notion of a quasi-contract can be traced to Roman law and is still a concept used in some modern legal systems. Quasi contract laws have been deduced from the Latin statement "Nemo debet locupletari ex aliena iactura", which ...

  3. United States contract law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_contract_law

    There are two types of quasi-contract. One is an action in restitution. The other is unjust enrichment. Note, therefore, that it is improper to say that quasi-contract, implied in law contract, and unjust enrichment are all synonymous, because unjust enrichment is only one type of the broader category of quasi-contracts (contracts implied in ...

  4. Contract - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contract

    A contract is implied in fact if the circumstances imply that parties have reached an agreement even though they have not done so expressly. For example, if a patient refuses to pay after being examined by a doctor, the patient has breached a contract implied in fact. A contract which is implied in law is sometimes called a quasi-contract.

  5. Contractual terms in English law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contractual_terms_in...

    These are terms that have been implied into standardised relationships. Common law. Liverpool City Council v Irwin [18] established a term to be implied into all contracts between tenant and landlord that the landlord is obliged to keep the common areas in a reasonable state of repair.

  6. Implied-in-fact contract - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Implied-in-fact_contract

    An implied-in-fact contract is a form of an implied contract formed by non-verbal conduct, rather than by explicit words. The United States Supreme Court has defined "an agreement 'implied in fact'" as "founded upon a meeting of minds, which, although not embodied in an express contract, is inferred, as a fact, from conduct of the parties showing, in the light of the surrounding circumstances ...

  7. Sinclair v Brougham - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinclair_v_Brougham

    The House of Lords held that the bank's actions had been ultra vires and void, and that there was no possibility for the depositors to recover under quasi-contract. An implied contract, as that was, would necessarily be void as well, and thus circumvent the point of saying that the deposit contracts were ultra vires and void in the first place ...

  8. How implied volatility works with options trading

    www.aol.com/finance/implied-volatility-works...

    Since options are essentially contracts that give you the right to buy or sell an asset at a specified price, volatility directly impacts the value of those contracts. Higher implied volatility ...

  9. Consideration under American law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consideration_under...

    The promise must be real and unconditional. This doctrine rarely invalidates contracts; it is a fundamental doctrine in contract law that courts should try to enforce contracts whenever possible. Accordingly, courts will often read implied-in-fact or implied-in-law terms into the contract, placing duties on the promisor.