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  2. 4-Carboxybenzaldehyde - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/4-Carboxybenzaldehyde

    4-Carboxybenzaldehyde (CBA) is an organic compound with the formula OCHC 6 H 4 CO 2 H. It consists of a benzene ring substituted with both an aldehyde and a carboxylic acid, with these functional groups on opposite corners of the ring. This compound is formed in 0.5% yield as a byproduct in the production terephthalic acid from p-xylene. Since ...

  3. List of alchemical substances - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_alchemical_substances

    Oil of tartar – concentrated potassium carbonate, K 2 CO 3 solution; Oil of tartar per deliquium – potassium carbonate dissolved in the water which its extracts from the air. Oil of vitriol/spirit of vitriol – sulfuric acid, a weak version can be formed by heating green vitriol and blue vitriol. H 2 SO 4

  4. Potassium nitrate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potassium_nitrate

    Potassium nitrate can be made by combining ammonium nitrate and potassium hydroxide. NH 4 NO 3 + KOH → NH 3 + KNO 3 + H 2 O. An alternative way of producing potassium nitrate without a by-product of ammonia is to combine ammonium nitrate, found in instant ice packs, [30] and potassium chloride, easily obtained as a sodium-free salt substitute.

  5. Glossary of chemical formulae - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_chemical_formulae

    isocrotonic acid: C 4 H 6 O 2: methacrylic acid: 79-41-4 C 4 H 6 O 2: methyl acrylate: C 4 H 6 O 2: succinaldehyde: C 4 H 6 O 2: vinyl acetate: C 4 H 6 O 3: propylene carbonate: C 4 H 6 O 4: succinic acid: 110-15-6 C 4 H 7 BrO 2: 2-bromobutyric acid: 80-58-0 4-bromobutyric acid: 2623-87-2 α-bromoisobutyric acid: 2052-01-9 ethyl bromoacetate ...

  6. Nitrobenzoic acid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitrobenzoic_acid

    It also can be prepared by treating benzaldehyde under nitration conditions, a process that initially converts the aldehyde to the acid. 4-Nitrobenzoic acid is a precursor to 4-aminobenzoic acid, which is in turn used to prepare the anesthetic procaine. 4-Nitrobenzoic acid is prepared by oxidation of 4-nitrotoluene.

  7. Quinisocaine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quinisocaine

    Dehydration by means of strong acid gives 3-Butylisocarbostyril [132-90-1] (8). Phosphorus oxychloride converts the oxygen function to the corresponding chloride via the enol forms 3-butyl-1-chloroisoquinoline [87-06-9] (9). Displacement of halogen with the sodium salt from 2-dimethylaminoethanol (10) affords dimethisoquin (11).

  8. 2-Carboxybenzaldehyde - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2-Carboxybenzaldehyde

    In a laboratory procedure, the oxidation of naphthalene with alkaline potassium permanganate is given, which, however, yields only a yield of 39% 2-carboxybenzaldehyde. [9] Also the oxidation of naphthalene with ozone to 2-formylbenzoic acid offers no significant advantages. [10] Synthese von 2-Carboxybenzaldehyd aus Naphthalin

  9. Niter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niter

    Niter or nitre [5] is the mineral form of potassium nitrate, KNO 3.It is a soft, white, highly soluble mineral found primarily in arid climates or cave deposits. Historically, the term niter was not well differentiated from natron, both of which have been very vaguely defined but generally refer to compounds of sodium or potassium joined with carbonate or nitrate ions.