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  2. Norse colonization of North America - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norse_colonization_of...

    The Norse exploration of North America began in the late 10th century, when Norsemen explored areas of the North Atlantic colonizing Greenland and creating a short term settlement near the northern tip of Newfoundland. This is known now as L'Anse aux Meadows where the remains of buildings were found in 1960 dating to approximately 1,000 years ...

  3. Norse settlements in Greenland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norse_settlements_in_Greenland

    Icelandic settlements in Greenland. Norse settlements in Greenland were established after 986 by settlers coming from Iceland.The settlers, known as Grænlendingar ('Greenlanders' in Icelandic), were the first Europeans to explore and temporarily settle North America.

  4. History of Greenland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Greenland

    7. In 1408 is the Marriage in Hvalsey, the last known written document on the Norse in Greenland. 8. The Eastern Settlement disappears in mid 15th century. 9. John Cabot is the first European in the post-Iceland era to visit Labrador - Newfoundland in 1497. 10. "Little Ice Age" from c. 1600 to mid 18th century. 11.

  5. Settlement of Iceland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Settlement_of_Iceland

    The settlement of Iceland (Icelandic: landnámsöld [ˈlantˌnaumsˌœlt]) is generally believed to have begun in the second half of the ninth century, when Norse settlers migrated across the North Atlantic. The reasons for the migration are uncertain: later in the Middle Ages Icelanders themselves tended to cite civil strife brought about by ...

  6. Erik the Red - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erik_the_Red

    Erik Thorvaldsson[a] (c. 950 – c. 1003), known as Erik the Red, was a Norse explorer, described in medieval and Icelandic saga sources as having founded the first European settlement in Greenland. Erik most likely earned the epithet "the Red" due to the color of his hair and beard. [1][2] According to Icelandic sagas, Erik was born in the ...

  7. Eastern Settlement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eastern_Settlement

    The known major farms and churches are identified, as well as some probable geographical names. The Eastern Settlement (Old Norse: Eystribygð [ˈœystreˌbyɣð]) was the first and by far the larger of the two main areas of Norse Greenland, settled c. AD 985 – c. AD 1000 by Norsemen from Iceland. At its peak, it contained approximately 4,000 ...

  8. Leif Erikson - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leif_Erikson

    Leif was the son of Erik the Red and his wife Thjodhild (Old Norse: Þjóðhildur), and, through his paternal line, the grandson of Thorvald Ásvaldsson.When Erik the Red was young, his father was banished from Norway for manslaughter, and the family went into exile in Iceland (which, during the century preceding Leif's birth, had been colonized by Norsemen, mainly from Norway).

  9. Vikings - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vikings

    [134] [135] A lot of Old Norse connections are evident in the modern-day languages of Swedish, Norwegian, Danish, Faroese and Icelandic. [136] Old Norse did not exert any great influence on the Slavic languages in the Viking settlements of Eastern Europe. It has been speculated that the reason for this was the great differences between the two ...