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  2. Frequency (statistics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frequency_(statistics)

    Decide the width of the classes, denoted by h and obtained by = (assuming the class intervals are the same for all classes). Generally the class interval or class width is the same for all classes. The classes all taken together must cover at least the distance from the lowest value (minimum) in the data to the highest (maximum) value.

  3. Grouped data - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grouped_data

    One method is to use intervals as a basis. The smallest value in the above data is 8 and the largest is 34. The interval from 8 to 34 is broken up into smaller subintervals (called class intervals). For each class interval, the number of data items falling in this interval is counted. This number is called the frequency of that

  4. Cumulative frequency analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cumulative_frequency_analysis

    The Wilson score interval [12] provides confidence interval for binomial distributions based on score tests and has better sample coverage, see [13] and binomial proportion confidence interval for a more detailed overview. Instead of the "Wilson score interval" the "Wald interval" can also be used provided the above weight factors are included.

  5. Confidence interval - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Confidence_interval

    The blue intervals contain the population mean, and the red ones do not. This probability distribution highlights some different confidence intervals. Informally, in frequentist statistics, a confidence interval (CI) is an interval which is expected to typically contain the parameter being estimated.

  6. Student's t-distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Student's_t-distribution

    Calculating the confidence interval. Let's say we have a sample with size 11, sample mean 10, and sample variance 2. For 90% confidence with 10 degrees of freedom, the one-sided t value from the table is 1.372 . Then with confidence interval calculated from

  7. Probability distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Probability_distribution

    If the interval [,] is replaced by any measurable set , the according equality still holds: = (). An absolutely continuous random variable is a random variable whose probability distribution is absolutely continuous.

  8. Rule of three (statistics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rule_of_three_(statistics)

    Comparison of the rule of three to the exact binomial one-sided confidence interval with no positive samples. In statistical analysis, the rule of three states that if a certain event did not occur in a sample with n subjects, the interval from 0 to 3/ n is a 95% confidence interval for the rate of occurrences in the population.

  9. Point estimation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Point_estimation

    To do this, we need to construct a confidence interval. Confidence interval describes how reliable an estimate is. We can calculate the upper and lower confidence limits of the intervals from the observed data. Suppose a dataset x 1, . . . , x n is given, modeled as realization of random variables X 1, . . . , X n. Let θ be the parameter of ...