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  2. Constant false alarm rate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constant_false_alarm_rate

    In that case, a fixed threshold level can be chosen that provides a specified probability of false alarm, governed by the probability density function of the noise, which is usually assumed to be Gaussian. The probability of detection is then a function of the signal-to-noise ratio of the target return. However, in most fielded systems ...

  3. Fluctuation loss - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fluctuation_loss

    For instance, a sea-based radar system is most likely to view a ship from the side, the front, and the back, but never the top or the bottom. is the degree of freedom divided by 2. The degree of freedom used in the chi-squared probability density function is a positive number related to the target model.

  4. Low-probability-of-intercept radar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Low-probability-of...

    A low-probability-of-intercept radar (LPIR) is a radar employing measures to avoid detection by passive radar detection equipment (such as a radar warning receiver (RWR), or electronic support receiver) while it is searching for a target or engaged in target tracking.

  5. Radar jamming and deception - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radar_jamming_and_deception

    The missile utilizes passive RF homing which reduces its probability of detection. A countermeasure to ARM is not to use self-protective jamming (one could use stand-off jamming, assuming that the missiles has a range no longer than the radar), or have a decoy taking the missile (such as ADM-160 MALD and AN/ALE-55 Fiber-Optic Towed Decoy). By ...

  6. Detection theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Detection_theory

    Detection theory or signal detection theory is a means to measure the ability to differentiate between information-bearing patterns (called stimulus in living organisms, signal in machines) and random patterns that distract from the information (called noise, consisting of background stimuli and random activity of the detection machine and of the nervous system of the operator).

  7. Radar detector - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radar_detector

    An early radar detector Car radar detector (Japanese) A radar detector is an electronic device used by motorists to detect if their speed is being monitored by police or law enforcement using a radar gun. Most radar detectors are used so the driver can reduce the car's speed before being ticketed for speeding.

  8. Receiver operating characteristic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Receiver_operating...

    The true-positive rate is also known as sensitivity or probability of detection. [1] The false-positive rate is also known as the probability of false alarm [1] and equals (1 − specificity). The ROC is also known as a relative operating characteristic curve, because it is a comparison of two operating characteristics (TPR and FPR) as the ...

  9. Moving target indication - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moving_target_indication

    The probability of detecting a given target at a given range any time the radar beam scans across it, Pd is determined by factors that include the size of the antenna and the amount of power it radiates. A large antenna radiating at high power provides the best performance. For high quality information on moving targets the Pd must be very high.