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  2. Timeline of psychiatry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_psychiatry

    The National Mental Health Programme (NMHP) was launched in India. 1983. The European Psychiatric Association was founded. [22] 1987. The Indian Mental Health Act was drafted by the parliament, but it came into effect in all the states andunion territories of India in April 1993. This act replaced the Indian Lunacy Act of 1912, which had ...

  3. History of mental disorders - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_mental_disorders

    Mental illness, according to the Chinese perspective, is thus considered an imbalance of the yin and yang because optimum health arises from balance with nature. [ 18 ] China was one of the earliest developed civilizations in which medicine and attention to mental disorders were introduced (Soong, 2006).

  4. History of psychiatry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_psychiatry

    [2] [3] Some of the first hospitals for curing mental illness were established during the 3rd century BCE. [4] During the 5th century BCE, mental disorders, especially those with psychotic traits, were considered supernatural in origin, [5] a view which existed throughout ancient Greece and Rome. [5]

  5. Deinstitutionalization in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deinstitutionalization_in...

    NAMI successfully lobbied to improve mental health services and gain equality of insurance coverage for mental illnesses. [1] In 1996, the Mental Health Parity Act was enacted into law, realizing the mental health movement's goal of equal insurance coverage. In 1955, there were 340 psychiatric hospital beds for every 100,000 US citizens.

  6. Q&A: He's studied mental illness for 50 years. Here are all ...

    www.aol.com/news/q-hes-studied-mental-illness...

    An expert on the history of mental illness says the psychiatric profession must 'stop pretending that chemistry is the sole and singular way forward.' Q&A: He's studied mental illness for 50 years ...

  7. Timeline of psychotherapy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_psychotherapy

    1793 – Jean-Baptiste Pussin, working with Philippe Pinel, took over France's Bicetre Hospital and began releasing incarcerated mental patients from chains and iron shackles in the first movement for the humane treatment of the mentally ill. "The Moral Treatment" included humane, non-violent, and drug-free management of mental illness.

  8. Timeline of psychology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_psychology

    c. 50 – Aulus Cornelius Celsus died, leaving De Medicina, a medical encyclopedia; Book 3 covers mental diseases.The term insania, insanity, was first used by him. The methods of treatment included bleeding, frightening the patient, emetics, enemas, total darkness, and decoctions of poppy or henbane, and pleasant ones such as music therapy, travel, sport, reading aloud, and massage.

  9. Mental health in the United Kingdom - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mental_health_in_the...

    Mental health in the United Kingdom involves state, private and community sector intervention in mental health issues. One of the first countries to build asylums , the United Kingdom was also one of the first countries to turn away from them as the primary mode of treatment for the mentally ill.