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  2. Group C nerve fiber - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Group_C_nerve_fiber

    Group C nerve fibers are one of three classes of nerve fiber in the central nervous system (CNS) and peripheral nervous system (PNS). The C group fibers are unmyelinated and have a small diameter and low conduction velocity, whereas Groups A and B are myelinated. Group C fibers include postganglionic fibers in the autonomic nervous system (ANS ...

  3. Myelin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myelin

    Myelin (/ ˈmaɪ.əlɪn / MY-ə-lin) is a lipid -rich material that surrounds nerve cell axons (the nervous system's electrical wires) to insulate them and increase the rate at which electrical impulses (called action potentials) pass along the axon. [ 1 ][ 2 ] The myelinated axon can be likened to an electrical wire (the axon) with insulating ...

  4. C tactile afferent - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_tactile_afferent

    C tactile afferent. C tactile afferents are nerve receptors in mammalian skin that generally respond to nonpainful stimulation such as light touch. For this reason they are classified as ‘low-threshold mechanoreceptors’. As group C nerve fibers, they are unmyelinated and have slow conduction velocities. They are mostly associated with the ...

  5. Cutaneous innervation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cutaneous_innervation

    The peripheral nervous system (PNS) is divided into the somatic nervous system, the autonomic nervous system, and the enteric nervous system.However, it is the somatic nervous system, responsible for body movement and the reception of external stimuli, which allows one to understand how cutaneous innervation is made possible by the action of specific sensory fibers located on the skin, as well ...

  6. Schwann cell - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schwann_cell

    Schwann cells are known for their roles in supporting nerve regeneration. [6] Nerves in the PNS consist of many axons myelinated by Schwann cells. If damage occurs to a nerve, the Schwann cells aid in digestion of its axons (phagocytosis). Following this process, the Schwann cells can guide regeneration by forming a type of tunnel that leads ...

  7. Small fiber peripheral neuropathy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Small_fiber_peripheral...

    Small fiber peripheral neuropathy is a type of peripheral neuropathy that occurs from damage to the small unmyelinated and myelinated peripheral nerve fibers. These fibers, categorized as C fibers and small Aδ fibers, are present in skin, peripheral nerves, and organs. [1] The role of these nerves is to innervate some skin sensations (somatic ...

  8. Pacinian corpuscle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pacinian_corpuscle

    Pacinian corpuscles are rapidly adapting (phasic) receptors that detect gross pressure changes and vibrations in the skin. [5] Any deformation in the corpuscle leads to opening of pressure-sensitive or stretch-activated ion channels or mechanosensitive channels present in the axon membrane or axolemma of the neurite inside the core of the corpuscles or end-organ.

  9. Group A nerve fiber - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Group_A_nerve_fiber

    Group A nerve fiber. Group A nerve fibers are one of the three classes of nerve fiber as generally classified by Erlanger and Gasser. The other two classes are the group B nerve fibers, and the group C nerve fibers. Group A are heavily myelinated, group B are moderately myelinated, and group C are unmyelinated. [1][2]