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  2. A motor neuron is a cell of the central nervous system. Motor neurons transmit signals to muscle cells or glands to control their functional output. When these cells are damaged in some way, motor neuron disease can arise. This is characterized by muscle wasting (atrophy) and loss of motor function. Motor Neuron.

  3. Motor neuron Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster

    www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/motor neuron

    The meaning of MOTOR NEURON is a neuron that passes from the central nervous system or a ganglion toward a muscle and conducts an impulse that causes movement —called also motoneuron.

  4. Motor neuron - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Motor_neuron

    A motor neuron (or motoneuron or efferent neuron[1]) is a neuron whose cell body is located in the motor cortex, brainstem or the spinal cord, and whose axon (fiber) projects to the spinal cord or outside of the spinal cord to directly or indirectly control effector organs, mainly muscles and glands. [2] There are two types of motor neuron ...

  5. Motor Neuron: Function, Types, And Structure - Simply Psychology

    www.simplypsychology.org/motor-neuron.html

    Motor neurons (also referred to as efferent neurons) are the nerve cells responsible for carrying signals away from the central nervous system towards muscles to cause movement. They release neurotransmitters to trigger responses leading to muscle movement.

  6. Motor neuron: Anatomy and structure - Kenhub

    www.kenhub.com/en/library/anatomy/motor-neuron

    Motor neurons, also known as efferent neurons, are nerve cells responsible for carrying central nervous system signals towards muscles to cause voluntary or involuntary movement through the innervation of effector muscles and glands.

  7. Motor Neurone - Physiopedia

    www.physio-pedia.com/Motor_Neurone

    Motor neurones are cells in the brain and spinal cord that allow us to move, speak, swallow and breathe by sending commands from the brain to the muscles that carry out these functions. Their nerve fibers are the longest in the body, a single axon can stretch from the base of the spinal cord all the way to the toes.

  8. Motor Neurons - BrainFacts

    www.brainfacts.org/.../cells-and-circuits/2020/motor-neurons-041520

    Motor neurons carry movement instructions from the brain and spinal cord to muscles throughout the body. Their nerve fibers are the longest in the body — a single axon can stretch from the base of the spinal cord all the way to the toes. Brain Bytes showcase essential facts about neuroscience.

  9. Motor Neurons - (Anatomy and Physiology I) - Vocab, Definition...

    library.fiveable.me/key-terms/anatomy-physiology/motor-neurons

    Motor neurons are nerve cells responsible for transmitting signals from the central nervous system to the muscles, enabling voluntary movement and muscle contraction.

  10. Motor neuron Definition and Examples - Biology Online

    www.biologyonline.com/dictionary/motor-neuron

    The motor neuron is a type of neuron in which the cell body is in the spinal cord of the central nervous system. Its axon projects from the spinal cord and connected to a muscle fiber. The motor neuron is an efferent neuron since it transmits impulses away from the central nervous system towards the periphery.

  11. MOTOR NEURON definition | Cambridge English Dictionary

    dictionary.cambridge.org/us/dictionary/english/motor-neuron

    MOTOR NEURON meaning: 1. a nerve cell that sends messages to muscles or glands (= organs that produce chemical substances…. Learn more.